Why does the noun Abfalleimer have the article der?

Nouns formed from verbs with -er ending are mostly masculine. Look at the bolded -er in the noun above — that suffix is the giveaway.

Examples

der Lehrer (teacher), der Fahrer (driver), der Arbeiter (worker), der Schreiber (writer), der Spieler (player), der Maler (painter)

Exceptions

das Fenster (window), das Wasser (water), die Butter (butter), die Mutter (mother)

Declension table for German noun Abfalleimer

How it changes across the four cases.

CaseDefiniteIndefiniteNegative
Nominativder Abfalleimerein Abfalleimer—
Akkusativden Abfalleimereinen Abfalleimer—
Dativdem Abfalleimereinem Abfalleimer—
Genitivdes Abfalleimerseines Abfalleimers—

Examples in context

Real sentences using Abfalleimer in different cases.

CaseDefiniteIndefiniteNegative
Nominativ
—
Akkusativ
—
Dativ
—
Genitiv
—

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Frequently asked questions

Everything you might wonder about der, die, das — and the Der Artikel app.

Is it der, die, or das Abfalleimer?

It is der Abfalleimer. In German, every noun has a grammatical gender, and Abfalleimer is masculine. You should always learn the article together with the noun to ensure your German grammar is correct.

What is the plural of der Abfalleimer?

The plural form of der Abfalleimer is die Abfalleimer. In German, regardless of the singular gender, all plural nouns use the definite article “die.”

What does der Abfalleimer mean in English?

The German word der Abfalleimer translates to “trash can” in English.

How do you decline der Abfalleimer?

Like all German nouns, Abfalleimer changes its article depending on the case. In the singular, the forms are:
  • Nominativ: der Abfalleimer
  • Akkusativ: den Abfalleimer
  • Dativ: dem Abfalleimer
  • Genitiv: des Abfalleimers

These changes are necessary because German uses cases to indicate the noun’s role in a sentence (such as the subject or object). Knowing these forms allows you to build grammatically correct sentences.