Why does the noun Aschenbecher have the article der?

Nouns formed from verbs with -er ending are mostly masculine. Look at the bolded -er in the noun above — that suffix is the giveaway.

Examples

der Lehrer (teacher), der Fahrer (driver), der Arbeiter (worker), der Schreiber (writer), der Spieler (player), der Maler (painter)

Exceptions

das Fenster (window), das Wasser (water), die Butter (butter), die Mutter (mother)

Declension table for German noun Aschenbecher

How it changes across the four cases.

CaseDefiniteIndefiniteNegative
Nominativder Aschenbecherein Aschenbecherkein Aschenbecher
Akkusativden Aschenbechereinen Aschenbecherkeinen Aschenbecher
Dativdem Aschenbechereinem Aschenbecherkeinem Aschenbecher
Genitivdes Aschenbecherseines Aschenbecherskeines Aschenbechers

Examples in context

Real sentences using Aschenbecher in different cases.

CaseDefiniteIndefiniteNegative
Nominativ
Der Aschenbecher ist voll.The ashtray is full.
Ein Aschenbecher steht hier.An ashtray stands here.
Kein Aschenbecher ist sauber.No ashtray is clean.
Akkusativ
Ich sehe den Aschenbecher.I see the ashtray.
Er braucht einen Aschenbecher.He needs an ashtray.
Wir haben keinen Aschenbecher.We have no ashtray.
Dativ
Ich sitze neben dem Aschenbecher.I sit next to the ashtray.
Er steht vor einem Aschenbecher.He stands in front of an ashtray.
Ich spreche mit keinem Aschenbecher.I talk to no ashtray.
Genitiv
Die Farbe des Aschenbechers ist grau.The color of the ashtray is gray.
Der Rand eines Aschenbechers ist kaputt.The rim of an ashtray is broken.
Der Inhalt keines Aschenbechers ist wichtig.The content of no ashtray is important.

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Frequently asked questions

Everything you might wonder about der, die, das — and the Der Artikel app.

Is it der, die, or das Aschenbecher?

It is der Aschenbecher. In German, every noun has a grammatical gender, and Aschenbecher is masculine. You should always learn the article together with the noun to ensure your German grammar is correct.

What is the plural of der Aschenbecher?

The plural form of der Aschenbecher is die Aschenbecher. In German, regardless of the singular gender, all plural nouns use the definite article “die.”

What does der Aschenbecher mean in English?

The German word der Aschenbecher translates to “ashtray” in English.

How do you decline der Aschenbecher?

Like all German nouns, Aschenbecher changes its article depending on the case. In the singular, the forms are:
  • Nominativ: der Aschenbecher
  • Akkusativ: den Aschenbecher
  • Dativ: dem Aschenbecher
  • Genitiv: des Aschenbechers

These changes are necessary because German uses cases to indicate the noun’s role in a sentence (such as the subject or object). Knowing these forms allows you to build grammatically correct sentences.