Why does the noun Backofen have the article der?

This noun follows no general suffix rule — its gender is part of the core vocabulary you simply learn alongside the word.

Declension table for German noun Backofen

How it changes across the four cases.

CaseDefiniteIndefiniteNegative
Nominativder Backofenein Backofenkeinen Backofen
Akkusativden Backofeneinen Backofenkeinen Backofen
Dativdem Backofeneinem Backofenkeinem Backofen
Genitivdes Backofenseines Backofenskeines Backofens

Examples in context

Real sentences using Backofen in different cases.

CaseDefiniteIndefiniteNegative
Nominativ
Der neue Backofen ist groß.The new oven is big.
Ein alter Backofen steht hier.An old oven stands here.
Es gibt keinen neuen Backofen.There is no new oven.
Akkusativ
Ich kaufe den neuen Backofen.I buy the new oven.
Er braucht einen großen Backofen.He needs a big oven.
Sie will keinen kleinen Backofen.She doesn't want a small oven.
Dativ
Ich backe in dem neuen Backofen.I bake in the new oven.
Er hilft einem alten Backofen.He helps with an old oven.
Wir arbeiten an keinem neuen Backofen.We are working on no new oven.
Genitiv
Die Tür des neuen Backofens ist offen.The door of the new oven is open.
Die Größe eines alten Backofens ist egal.The size of an old oven doesn't matter.
Der Preis keines neuen Backofens ist bekannt.The price of no new oven is known.

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Frequently asked questions

Everything you might wonder about der, die, das — and the Der Artikel app.

Is it der, die, or das Backofen?

It is der Backofen. In German, every noun has a grammatical gender, and Backofen is masculine. You should always learn the article together with the noun to ensure your German grammar is correct.

What is the plural of der Backofen?

The plural form of der Backofen is die Backöfen. In German, regardless of the singular gender, all plural nouns use the definite article “die.”

What does der Backofen mean in English?

The German word der Backofen translates to “oven” in English.

How do you decline der Backofen?

Like all German nouns, Backofen changes its article depending on the case. In the singular, the forms are:
  • Nominativ: der Backofen
  • Akkusativ: den Backofen
  • Dativ: dem Backofen
  • Genitiv: des Backofens

These changes are necessary because German uses cases to indicate the noun’s role in a sentence (such as the subject or object). Knowing these forms allows you to build grammatically correct sentences.