Why does the noun Balken have the article der?

This noun follows no general suffix rule — its gender is part of the core vocabulary you simply learn alongside the word.

Declension table for German noun Balken

How it changes across the four cases.

CaseDefiniteIndefiniteNegative
Nominativder Balkenein Balkenkein Balken
Akkusativden Balkeneinen Balkenkeinen Balken
Dativdem Balkeneinem Balkenkeinem Balken
Genitivdes Balkenseines Balkenskeines Balkens

Examples in context

Real sentences using Balken in different cases.

CaseDefiniteIndefiniteNegative
Nominativ
Der lange Balken ist hier.The long beam is here.
Ein neuer Balken liegt dort.A new beam lies there.
Kein Balken ist verfügbar.No beam is available.
Akkusativ
Ich brauche den dicken Balken.I need the thick beam.
Er sucht einen kleinen Balken.He is looking for a small beam.
Wir haben keinen Balken mehr.We have no more beams.
Dativ
Ich arbeite mit dem alten Balken.I work with the old beam.
Ich baue mit einem festen Balken.I build with a firm beam.
Ich baue mit keinem Balken.I build with no beam.
Genitiv
Die Farbe des alten Balkens ist schön.The color of the old beam is beautiful.
Der Wert eines guten Balkens ist hoch.The value of a good beam is high.
Ich kenne den Wert keines Balkens.I know the value of no beam.

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Frequently asked questions

Everything you might wonder about der, die, das — and the Der Artikel app.

Is it der, die, or das Balken?

It is der Balken. In German, every noun has a grammatical gender, and Balken is masculine. You should always learn the article together with the noun to ensure your German grammar is correct.

What is the plural of der Balken?

The plural form of der Balken is die Balken. In German, regardless of the singular gender, all plural nouns use the definite article “die.”

What does der Balken mean in English?

The German word der Balken translates to “beam” in English.

How do you decline der Balken?

Like all German nouns, Balken changes its article depending on the case. In the singular, the forms are:
  • Nominativ: der Balken
  • Akkusativ: den Balken
  • Dativ: dem Balken
  • Genitiv: des Balkens

These changes are necessary because German uses cases to indicate the noun’s role in a sentence (such as the subject or object). Knowing these forms allows you to build grammatically correct sentences.