Why does the noun Bernstein have the article der?

Most rocks and minerals are masculine.

Examples

der Granit (granite), der Diamant (diamond), der Quarz (quartz), der Marmor (marble), der Basalt (basalt), der Ton (clay), der Lehm (loam), der Sand (sand), der Kies (gravel)

Exceptions

die Kohle (coal), die Kreide (chalk), dasIte endings

Declension table for German noun Bernstein

How it changes across the four cases.

CaseDefiniteIndefiniteNegative
Nominativder Bernsteinein Bernsteinkein Bernstein
Akkusativden Bernsteineinen Bernsteinkeinen Bernstein
Dativdem Bernsteineinem Bernsteinkeinem Bernstein
Genitivdes Bernsteinseines Bernsteinskeines Bernsteins

Examples in context

Real sentences using Bernstein in different cases.

CaseDefiniteIndefiniteNegative
Nominativ
Der schöne Bernstein ist sehr wertvoll.The beautiful amber is very valuable.
Ein schöner Bernstein glänzt hell.A beautiful amber shines brightly.
Kein schöner Bernstein ist billig.No beautiful amber is cheap.
Akkusativ
Ich sehe den schönen Bernstein dort.I see the beautiful amber there.
Ich suche einen schönen Bernstein für dich.I am looking for a beautiful amber for you.
Ich habe keinen schönen Bernstein gefunden.I have not found any beautiful amber.
Dativ
Ich gebe dem schönen Bernstein einen Platz.I give the beautiful amber a place.
Ich träume von einem schönen Bernstein.I dream of a beautiful amber.
Ich schenke keinem schönen Bernstein keine Beachtung.I pay no attention to any beautiful amber.
Genitiv
Der Glanz des schönen Bernsteins ist klar.The shine of the beautiful amber is clear.
Der Wert eines schönen Bernsteins ist hoch.The value of a beautiful amber is high.
Der Preis keines schönen Bernsteins ist niedrig.The price of no beautiful amber is low.

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Frequently asked questions

Everything you might wonder about der, die, das — and the Der Artikel app.

Is it der, die, or das Bernstein?

It is der Bernstein. In German, every noun has a grammatical gender, and Bernstein is masculine. You should always learn the article together with the noun to ensure your German grammar is correct.

What is the plural of der Bernstein?

The plural form of der Bernstein is die Bernsteine. In German, regardless of the singular gender, all plural nouns use the definite article “die.”

What does der Bernstein mean in English?

The German word der Bernstein translates to “amber” in English.

How do you decline der Bernstein?

Like all German nouns, Bernstein changes its article depending on the case. In the singular, the forms are:
  • Nominativ: der Bernstein
  • Akkusativ: den Bernstein
  • Dativ: dem Bernstein
  • Genitiv: des Bernsteins

These changes are necessary because German uses cases to indicate the noun’s role in a sentence (such as the subject or object). Knowing these forms allows you to build grammatically correct sentences.