Singular
der
Brunnen
fountain
Plural: die Brunnen
Why does the noun Brunnen have the article der?
This noun follows no general suffix rule — its gender is part of the core vocabulary you simply learn alongside the word.
Declension table for German noun Brunnen
How it changes across the four cases.
| Case | Definite | Indefinite | Negative |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominativ | der Brunnen | ein Brunnen | kein Brunnen |
| Akkusativ | den Brunnen | einen Brunnen | keinen Brunnen |
| Dativ | dem Brunnen | einem Brunnen | keinem Brunnen |
| Genitiv | des Brunnens | eines Brunnens | keines Brunnens |
| Nominativ | die Brunnen | Brunnen | keine Brunnen |
| Akkusativ | die Brunnen | Brunnen | keine Brunnen |
| Dativ | den Brunnen | Brunnen | keinen Brunnen |
| Genitiv | der Brunnen | Brunnen | keiner Brunnen |
Examples in context
Real sentences using Brunnen in different cases.
| Case | Definite | Indefinite | Negative |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominativ | Der alte Brunnen ist schön.The old fountain is beautiful. | Ein alter Brunnen steht dort.An old fountain stands there. | Kein alter Brunnen ist hier.No old fountain is here. |
| Akkusativ | Ich sehe den alten Brunnen.I see the old fountain. | Ich suche einen alten Brunnen.I am looking for an old fountain. | Ich habe keinen alten Brunnen.I have no old fountain. |
| Dativ | Ich sitze an dem alten Brunnen.I sit by the old fountain. | Ich spreche bei einem alten Brunnen.I speak near an old fountain. | Ich bin an keinem alten Brunnen.I am not at any old fountain. |
| Genitiv | Das Wasser des alten Brunnens ist kalt.The water of the old fountain is cold. | Die Form eines alten Brunnens ist rund.The shape of an old fountain is round. | Die Tiefe keines alten Brunnens ist bekannt.The depth of no old fountain is known. |
| Nominativ | Die alten Brunnen sind schön.The old fountains are beautiful. | Alte Brunnen stehen dort.Old fountains stand there. | Keine alten Brunnen sind hier.No old fountains are here. |
| Akkusativ | Wir sehen die alten Brunnen.We see the old fountains. | Wir suchen alte Brunnen.We are looking for old fountains. | Wir haben keine alten Brunnen.We have no old fountains. |
| Dativ | Ich gehe zu den alten Brunnen.I go to the old fountains. | Ich helfe alten Brunnen.I help old fountains. | Ich bin bei keinen alten Brunnen.I am not at any old fountains. |
| Genitiv | Die Geschichte der alten Brunnen ist lang.The history of the old fountains is long. | Die Lage alter Brunnen ist wichtig.The location of old fountains is important. | Die Schönheit keiner alten Brunnen ist groß.The beauty of no old fountains is great. |
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Frequently asked questions
Everything you might wonder about der, die, das — and the Der Artikel app.
Is it der, die, or das Brunnen?
It is der Brunnen. In German, every noun has a grammatical gender, and Brunnen is masculine. You should always learn the article together with the noun to ensure your German grammar is correct.
What is the plural of der Brunnen?
The plural form of der Brunnen is die Brunnen. In German, regardless of the singular gender, all plural nouns use the definite article “die.”
What does der Brunnen mean in English?
The German word der Brunnen translates to “fountain” in English.
How do you decline der Brunnen?
Like all German nouns, Brunnen changes its article depending on the case. In the singular, the forms are:
- Nominativ: der Brunnen
- Akkusativ: den Brunnen
- Dativ: dem Brunnen
- Genitiv: des Brunnens
These changes are necessary because German uses cases to indicate the noun’s role in a sentence (such as the subject or object). Knowing these forms allows you to build grammatically correct sentences.
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