Why does the noun Elefant have the article der?

Nouns ending in -ant or -ent (usually people) are masculine.

Examples

der Student (student), der Patient (patient), der Präsident (president), der Assistent (assistant), der Lieferant (supplier), der Emigrant (emigrant)

Exceptions

das Restaurant, das Deodorant

Declension table for German noun Elefant

How it changes across the four cases.

CaseDefiniteIndefiniteNegative
Nominativder Elefantein Elefantkein Elefant
Akkusativden Elefanteneinen Elefantenkeinen Elefanten
Dativdem Elefanteneinem Elefantenkeinem Elefanten
Genitivdes Elefanteneines Elefantenkeines Elefanten

Examples in context

Real sentences using Elefant in different cases.

CaseDefiniteIndefiniteNegative
Nominativ
Der alte Elefant ist groß.The old elephant is big.
Ein junger Elefant trinkt Wasser.A young elephant drinks water.
Kein kleiner Elefant ist klein.No small elephant is small.
Akkusativ
Ich sehe den alten Elefanten.I see the old elephant.
Sie füttert einen jungen Elefanten.She feeds a young elephant.
Er mag keinen kleinen Elefanten.He doesn't like a small elephant.
Dativ
Ich helfe dem kranken Elefanten.I help the sick elephant.
Er gibt einem hungrigen Elefanten Wasser.He gives water to a hungry elephant.
Sie spricht mit keinem wilden Elefanten.She doesn't speak with a wild elephant.
Genitiv
Die Größe des alten Elefanten ist enorm.The size of the old elephant is enormous.
Die Haut eines jungen Elefanten ist dick.The skin of a young elephant is thick.
Der Rüssel keines kleinen Elefanten ist kurz.The trunk of no small elephant is short.

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Frequently asked questions

Everything you might wonder about der, die, das — and the Der Artikel app.

Is it der, die, or das Elefant?

It is der Elefant. In German, every noun has a grammatical gender, and Elefant is masculine. You should always learn the article together with the noun to ensure your German grammar is correct.

What is the plural of der Elefant?

The plural form of der Elefant is die Elefanten. In German, regardless of the singular gender, all plural nouns use the definite article “die.”

What does der Elefant mean in English?

The German word der Elefant translates to “elephant” in English.

How do you decline der Elefant?

Like all German nouns, Elefant changes its article depending on the case. In the singular, the forms are:
  • Nominativ: der Elefant
  • Akkusativ: den Elefanten
  • Dativ: dem Elefanten
  • Genitiv: des Elefanten

These changes are necessary because German uses cases to indicate the noun’s role in a sentence (such as the subject or object). Knowing these forms allows you to build grammatically correct sentences.