Why does the noun Enkelin have the article die?

Nouns referring to female persons are feminine.

Examples

die Frau (woman), die Mutter (mother), die Schwester (sister), die Tochter (daughter), die Tante (aunt), die Nichte (niece), die Großmutter (grandmother)

Exceptions

das Mädchen (girl), das Fräulein (Miss) - due to diminutive -chen/-lein

Declension table for German noun Enkelin

How it changes across the four cases.

CaseDefiniteIndefiniteNegative
Nominativdie Enkelineine Enkelinkeine Enkelin
Akkusativdie Enkelineine Enkelinkeine Enkelin
Dativder Enkelineiner Enkelinkeiner Enkelin

Examples in context

Real sentences using Enkelin in different cases.

CaseDefiniteIndefiniteNegative
Nominativ
Die kleine Enkelin kommt heute.The small granddaughter comes today.
Eine kleine Enkelin ist sehr nett.A small granddaughter is very nice.
Keine kleine Enkelin ist hier.No small granddaughter is here.
Akkusativ
Ich mag die kleine Enkelin.I like the small granddaughter.
Ich besuche eine kleine Enkelin.I visit a small granddaughter.
Ich sehe keine kleine Enkelin.I don't see any small granddaughter.
Dativ
Ich helfe der kleinen Enkelin.I help the small granddaughter.
Ich gebe einer kleinen Enkelin ein Geschenk.I give a small granddaughter a gift.
Ich spreche mit keiner kleinen Enkelin.I don't speak with any small granddaughter.

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Frequently asked questions

Everything you might wonder about der, die, das — and the Der Artikel app.

Is it der, die, or das Enkelin?

It is die Enkelin. In German, every noun has a grammatical gender, and Enkelin is feminine. You should always learn the article together with the noun to ensure your German grammar is correct.

What is the plural of die Enkelin?

The plural form of die Enkelin is die Enkelinnen. In German, regardless of the singular gender, all plural nouns use the definite article “die.”

What does die Enkelin mean in English?

The German word die Enkelin translates to “granddaughter” in English.

How do you decline die Enkelin?

Like all German nouns, Enkelin changes its article depending on the case. In the singular, the forms are:
  • Nominativ: die Enkelin
  • Akkusativ: die Enkelin
  • Dativ: der Enkelin

These changes are necessary because German uses cases to indicate the noun’s role in a sentence (such as the subject or object). Knowing these forms allows you to build grammatically correct sentences.