Why does the noun Erbin have the article die?

Professions with -in ending for females are feminine.

Examples

die Ärztin (female doctor), die Lehrerin (female teacher), die Köchin (female cook), die Polizistin (policewoman), die Ingenieurin (female engineer)

Declension table for German noun Erbin

How it changes across the four cases.

CaseDefiniteIndefiniteNegative
Nominativdie Erbineine Erbinkeine Erbin
Akkusativdie Erbineine Erbinkeine Erbin
Dativder Erbineiner Erbinkeiner Erbin
Genitivder Erbineiner Erbinkeiner Erbin

Examples in context

Real sentences using Erbin in different cases.

CaseDefiniteIndefiniteNegative
Nominativ
Die junge Erbin kommt heute.The young heiress comes today.
Eine reiche Erbin wohnt hier.A rich heiress lives here.
Keine Erbin ist bekannt.No heiress is known.
Akkusativ
Ich sehe die junge Erbin.I see the young heiress.
Er sucht eine gute Erbin.He is looking for a good heiress.
Wir kennen keine Erbin.We don't know any heiress.
Dativ
Ich helfe der jungen Erbin.I help the young heiress.
Er gibt einer Erbin Geld.He gives money to an heiress.
Ich spreche mit keiner Erbin.I speak with no heiress.
Genitiv
Das ist das Haus der Erbin.That is the house of the heiress.
Das ist das Erbe einer Erbin.That is the inheritance of an heiress.
Das ist das Buch keiner Erbin.That is no heiress's book.

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Frequently asked questions

Everything you might wonder about der, die, das — and the Der Artikel app.

Is it der, die, or das Erbin?

It is die Erbin. In German, every noun has a grammatical gender, and Erbin is feminine. You should always learn the article together with the noun to ensure your German grammar is correct.

What is the plural of die Erbin?

The plural form of die Erbin is die Erbinnen. In German, regardless of the singular gender, all plural nouns use the definite article “die.”

What does die Erbin mean in English?

The German word die Erbin translates to “heir (f)” in English.

How do you decline die Erbin?

Like all German nouns, Erbin changes its article depending on the case. In the singular, the forms are:
  • Nominativ: die Erbin
  • Akkusativ: die Erbin
  • Dativ: der Erbin
  • Genitiv: der Erbin

These changes are necessary because German uses cases to indicate the noun’s role in a sentence (such as the subject or object). Knowing these forms allows you to build grammatically correct sentences.