Why does the noun Essig have the article der?
Nouns ending in -ig are masculine.
Examples
der Honig (honey), der König (king), der Essig (vinegar), der Käfig (cage), der Zweig (branch)
Declension table for German noun Essig
How it changes across the four cases.
| Case | Definite | Indefinite | Negative |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominativ | der Essig | ein Essig | kein Essig |
| Nominativ | der Essige | Essige | keiner Essige |
Examples in context
Real sentences using Essig in different cases.
| Case | Definite | Indefinite | Negative |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominativ | Der alte Essig ist sauer.The old vinegar is sour. | Ein guter Essig ist wichtig.A good vinegar is important. | Kein Essig ist im Salat.No vinegar is in the salad. |
| Nominativ | Der Duft der verschiedenen Essige ist toll.The scent of the different vinegars is great. | Die Qualität gute Essige ist wichtig.The quality of good vinegars is important. | Der Preis keiner Essige ist bekannt.The price of no vinegars is known. |
Frequently asked questions
Everything you might wonder about der, die, das — and the Der Artikel app.
Is it der, die, or das Essig?
It is der Essig. In German, every noun has a grammatical gender, and Essig is masculine. You should always learn the article together with the noun to ensure your German grammar is correct.
What CEFR level is the word Essig?
The German noun Essig is categorized as Elementary (A2) vocabulary. It is considered an essential word for learners at this level.
What is the plural of der Essig?
The plural form of der Essig is die Essige. In German, regardless of the singular gender, all plural nouns use the definite article “die.”
What does der Essig mean in English?
The German word der Essig translates to “vinegar” in English.
How do you decline der Essig?
Like all German nouns, Essig changes its article depending on the case. In the singular, the forms are:
- Nominativ: der Essig
These changes are necessary because German uses cases to indicate the noun’s role in a sentence (such as the subject or object). Knowing these forms allows you to build grammatically correct sentences.
Browse by level
A2 Elementary — daily life vocabulary
Explore →
Browse by topic
Food & Ingredients
Explore →
BROWSE BY GENDER
Masculine nouns
Explore →
Browse by declension
Strong Standard declension — no extra -(e)n. The 96% majority.
Explore →