Why does the noun Gruppe have the article die?

About 90% of nouns ending in -e are feminine.

Examples

die Lampe (lamp), die Schule (school), die Tasche (bag), die Klasse (class), die Straße (street), die Sonne (sun), die Blume (flower)

Exceptions

der Junge (boy), der Löwe (lion), der Affe (monkey), der Name (name), der Käse (cheese), das Ende (end), das Auge (eye)

Declension table for German noun Gruppe

How it changes across the four cases.

CaseDefiniteIndefiniteNegative
Nominativdie Gruppeeine Gruppekeine Gruppe
Akkusativdie Gruppeeine Gruppekeine Gruppe
Dativder Gruppeeiner Gruppekeiner Gruppe
Genitivder Gruppeeiner Gruppekeiner Gruppe

Examples in context

Real sentences using Gruppe in different cases.

CaseDefiniteIndefiniteNegative
Nominativ
Die kleine Gruppe wartet draußen.The small group is waiting outside.
Eine neue Gruppe kommt heute an.A new group arrives today.
Keine große Gruppe ist im Raum.No large group is in the room.
Akkusativ
Ich sehe die ganze Gruppe.I see the whole group.
Er bildet eine neue Gruppe.He is forming a new group.
Wir brauchen keine feste Gruppe.We don't need a fixed group.
Dativ
Ich helfe der neuen Gruppe.I am helping the new group.
Er spricht mit einer kleinen Gruppe.He is speaking with a small group.
Das gefällt keiner offiziellen Gruppe.No official group likes that.
Genitiv
Der Name der neuen Gruppe ist lang.The name of the new group is long.
Das Ziel einer bekannten Gruppe ist klar.The goal of a well-known group is clear.
Das ist die Meinung keiner politischen Gruppe.That is the opinion of no political group.

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Frequently asked questions

Everything you might wonder about der, die, das — and the Der Artikel app.

Is it der, die, or das Gruppe?

It is die Gruppe. In German, every noun has a grammatical gender, and Gruppe is feminine. You should always learn the article together with the noun to ensure your German grammar is correct.

What CEFR level is the word Gruppe?

The German noun Gruppe is categorized as Beginner (A1) vocabulary. It is considered an essential word for learners at this level.

What is the plural of die Gruppe?

The plural form of die Gruppe is die Gruppen. In German, regardless of the singular gender, all plural nouns use the definite article “die.”

What does die Gruppe mean in English?

The German word die Gruppe translates to “group” in English.

How do you decline die Gruppe?

Like all German nouns, Gruppe changes its article depending on the case. In the singular, the forms are:
  • Nominativ: die Gruppe
  • Akkusativ: die Gruppe
  • Dativ: der Gruppe
  • Genitiv: der Gruppe

These changes are necessary because German uses cases to indicate the noun’s role in a sentence (such as the subject or object). Knowing these forms allows you to build grammatically correct sentences.