Why does the noun Herbst have the article der?

Seasons are masculine.

Examples

der Frühling (spring), der Sommer (summer), der Herbst (autumn), der Winter (winter)

Declension table for German noun Herbst

How it changes across the four cases.

CaseDefiniteIndefiniteNegative
Nominativder Herbstein Herbstkein Herbst
Akkusativden Herbsteinen Herbstkeinen Herbst
Dativdem Herbsteinem Herbstkeinem Herbst
Genitivdes Herbsteseines Herbsteskeines Herbstes

Examples in context

Real sentences using Herbst in different cases.

CaseDefiniteIndefiniteNegative
Nominativ
Der neue Herbst ist kühl.The new autumn is cool.
Ein schöner Herbst beginnt bald.A beautiful autumn begins soon.
Kein kalter Herbst ist warm.No cold autumn is warm.
Akkusativ
Ich liebe den goldenen Herbst sehr.I love the golden autumn very much.
Wir erwarten einen milden Herbst.We expect a mild autumn.
Er mag keinen kalten Herbst.He doesn't like a cold autumn.
Dativ
In dem späten Herbst fallen Blätter.In late autumn, leaves fall.
Nach einem milden Herbst kommt der kalte Winter.After a mild autumn comes the cold winter.
In keinem kalten Herbst bleibt es warm.In no cold autumn does it stay warm.
Genitiv
Die Farben des goldenen Herbstes sind schön.The colors of the golden autumn are beautiful.
Der Beginn eines neuen Herbstes ist mild.The beginning of a new autumn is mild.
Die Schönheit keines goldenen Herbstes wird besungen.The beauty of no golden autumn is unsung.

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Frequently asked questions

Everything you might wonder about der, die, das — and the Der Artikel app.

Is it der, die, or das Herbst?

It is der Herbst. In German, every noun has a grammatical gender, and Herbst is masculine. You should always learn the article together with the noun to ensure your German grammar is correct.

What CEFR level is the word Herbst?

The German noun Herbst is categorized as Elementary (A2) vocabulary. It is considered an essential word for learners at this level.

What is the plural of der Herbst?

The plural form of der Herbst is die Herbste. In German, regardless of the singular gender, all plural nouns use the definite article “die.”

What does der Herbst mean in English?

The German word der Herbst translates to “autumn” in English.

How do you decline der Herbst?

Like all German nouns, Herbst changes its article depending on the case. In the singular, the forms are:
  • Nominativ: der Herbst
  • Akkusativ: den Herbst
  • Dativ: dem Herbst
  • Genitiv: des Herbstes

These changes are necessary because German uses cases to indicate the noun’s role in a sentence (such as the subject or object). Knowing these forms allows you to build grammatically correct sentences.