Why does the noun Igel have the article der?

This noun follows no general suffix rule — its gender is part of the core vocabulary you simply learn alongside the word.

Declension table for German noun Igel

How it changes across the four cases.

CaseDefiniteIndefiniteNegative
Nominativder Igelein Igelkein Igel
Akkusativden Igeleinen Igelkeinen Igel
Dativdem Igeleinem Igelkeinem Igel
Genitivdes Igelseines Igelskeines Igels

Examples in context

Real sentences using Igel in different cases.

CaseDefiniteIndefiniteNegative
Nominativ
Der junge Igel schläft hier.The young hedgehog sleeps here.
Ein junger Igel sucht Futter.A young hedgehog looks for food.
Kein junger Igel ist im Garten.No young hedgehog is in the garden.
Akkusativ
Ich sehe den jungen Igel dort.I see the young hedgehog there.
Ich finde einen jungen Igel.I find a young hedgehog.
Ich finde keinen jungen Igel.I don't find any young hedgehog.
Dativ
Ich gebe dem jungen Igel Wasser.I give water to the young hedgehog.
Ich helfe einem jungen Igel.I help a young hedgehog.
Ich helfe keinem jungen Igel.I don't help any young hedgehog.
Genitiv
Die Stacheln des jungen Igels sind spitz.The spines of the young hedgehog are sharp.
Stacheln eines jungen Igels sind spitz.The spines of a young hedgehog are sharp.
Keiner Stacheln keines jungen Igels sind spitz.The spines of no young hedgehog are sharp.

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Frequently asked questions

Everything you might wonder about der, die, das — and the Der Artikel app.

Is it der, die, or das Igel?

It is der Igel. In German, every noun has a grammatical gender, and Igel is masculine. You should always learn the article together with the noun to ensure your German grammar is correct.

What is the plural of der Igel?

The plural form of der Igel is die Igel. In German, regardless of the singular gender, all plural nouns use the definite article “die.”

What does der Igel mean in English?

The German word der Igel translates to “hedgehog” in English.

How do you decline der Igel?

Like all German nouns, Igel changes its article depending on the case. In the singular, the forms are:
  • Nominativ: der Igel
  • Akkusativ: den Igel
  • Dativ: dem Igel
  • Genitiv: des Igels

These changes are necessary because German uses cases to indicate the noun’s role in a sentence (such as the subject or object). Knowing these forms allows you to build grammatically correct sentences.