Why does the noun Jahr have the article das?

This noun follows no general suffix rule — its gender is part of the core vocabulary you simply learn alongside the word.

Declension table for German noun Jahr

How it changes across the four cases.

CaseDefiniteIndefiniteNegative
Nominativdas Jahrein Jahrkein Jahr
Akkusativdas Jahrein Jahrkein Jahr
Dativdem Jahreinem Jahrkeinem Jahr
Genitivdes Jahreseines Jahreskeines Jahres

Examples in context

Real sentences using Jahr in different cases.

CaseDefiniteIndefiniteNegative
Nominativ
Das neue Jahr beginnt heute.The new year begins today.
Ein ganzes Jahr ist vergangen.A whole year has passed.
Kein schlechtes Jahr war das.That was not a bad year.
Akkusativ
Ich genieße das ganze Jahr.I enjoy the whole year.
Er hat ein volles Jahr gewartet.He waited for a full year.
Ich sehe kein einziges Jahr.I don"t see a single year.
Dativ
In dem letzten Jahr war es kalt.In the last year, it was cold.
Nach einem langen Jahr kam er zurück.After a long year, he came back.
Aus keinem bestimmten Jahr stammt das.It doesn"t come from any specific year.
Genitiv
Das Ende des neuen Jahres ist nah.The end of the new year is near.
Während eines ganzen Jahres lernte ich.During a whole year, I studied.
Wegen keines schlechten Jahres weint er.He is crying because of no bad year.

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Frequently asked questions

Everything you might wonder about der, die, das — and the Der Artikel app.

Is it der, die, or das Jahr?

It is das Jahr. In German, every noun has a grammatical gender, and Jahr is neuter. You should always learn the article together with the noun to ensure your German grammar is correct.

What CEFR level is the word Jahr?

The German noun Jahr is categorized as Beginner (A1) vocabulary. It is considered an essential word for learners at this level.

What is the plural of das Jahr?

The plural form of das Jahr is die Jahre. In German, regardless of the singular gender, all plural nouns use the definite article “die.”

What does das Jahr mean in English?

The German word das Jahr translates to “year” in English.

How do you decline das Jahr?

Like all German nouns, Jahr changes its article depending on the case. In the singular, the forms are:
  • Nominativ: das Jahr
  • Akkusativ: das Jahr
  • Dativ: dem Jahr
  • Genitiv: des Jahres

These changes are necessary because German uses cases to indicate the noun’s role in a sentence (such as the subject or object). Knowing these forms allows you to build grammatically correct sentences.