Why does the noun Kaufhaus have the article das?

This noun follows no general suffix rule — its gender is part of the core vocabulary you simply learn alongside the word.

Declension table for German noun Kaufhaus

How it changes across the four cases.

CaseDefiniteIndefiniteNegative
Nominativdas Kaufhausein Kaufhauskein Kaufhaus
Akkusativdas Kaufhausein Kaufhauskein Kaufhaus
Dativdem Kaufhauseinem Kaufhauskeinem Kaufhaus
Genitivdes Kaufhauseseines Kaufhauseskeines Kaufhauses

Examples in context

Real sentences using Kaufhaus in different cases.

CaseDefiniteIndefiniteNegative
Nominativ
Das große Kaufhaus ist neu.The big department store is new.
Ein neues Kaufhaus öffnet bald.A new department store opens soon.
Kein kleines Kaufhaus ist hier.No small department store is here.
Akkusativ
Ich besuche das große Kaufhaus.I visit the big department store.
Wir suchen ein gutes Kaufhaus.We are looking for a good department store.
Er kennt kein altes Kaufhaus.He doesn't know any old department store.
Dativ
Ich gehe zu dem großen Kaufhaus.I go to the big department store.
Er arbeitet in einem neuen Kaufhaus.He works in a new department store.
Sie ist in keinem guten Kaufhaus.She is not in any good department store.
Genitiv
Die Lage des großen Kaufhauses ist gut.The location of the big department store is good.
Der Name eines neuen Kaufhauses fehlt.The name of a new department store is missing.
Die Farbe keines alten Kaufhauses gefällt mir.I don't like the color of any old department store.

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Frequently asked questions

Everything you might wonder about der, die, das — and the Der Artikel app.

Is it der, die, or das Kaufhaus?

It is das Kaufhaus. In German, every noun has a grammatical gender, and Kaufhaus is neuter. You should always learn the article together with the noun to ensure your German grammar is correct.

What CEFR level is the word Kaufhaus?

The German noun Kaufhaus is categorized as Elementary (A2) vocabulary. It is considered an essential word for learners at this level.

What is the plural of das Kaufhaus?

The plural form of das Kaufhaus is die Kaufhäuser. In German, regardless of the singular gender, all plural nouns use the definite article “die.”

What does das Kaufhaus mean in English?

The German word das Kaufhaus translates to “department store” in English.

How do you decline das Kaufhaus?

Like all German nouns, Kaufhaus changes its article depending on the case. In the singular, the forms are:
  • Nominativ: das Kaufhaus
  • Akkusativ: das Kaufhaus
  • Dativ: dem Kaufhaus
  • Genitiv: des Kaufhauses

These changes are necessary because German uses cases to indicate the noun’s role in a sentence (such as the subject or object). Knowing these forms allows you to build grammatically correct sentences.