Why does the noun Kies have the article der?

Most rocks and minerals are masculine.

Examples

der Granit (granite), der Diamant (diamond), der Quarz (quartz), der Marmor (marble), der Basalt (basalt), der Ton (clay), der Lehm (loam), der Sand (sand), der Kies (gravel)

Exceptions

die Kohle (coal), die Kreide (chalk), dasIte endings

Declension table for German noun Kies

How it changes across the four cases.

CaseDefiniteIndefiniteNegative
Nominativder Kiesein Kieskein Kies
Akkusativden Kieseinen Kieskeinen Kies
Dativdem Kieseinem Kieskeinem Kies
Genitivdes Kieseseines Kieseskeines Kieses

Examples in context

Real sentences using Kies in different cases.

CaseDefiniteIndefiniteNegative
Nominativ
Der Kies ist sehr hart.The gravel is very hard.
Ein neuer Kies liegt hier.A new gravel lies here.
Kein Kies ist im Garten.No gravel is in the garden.
Akkusativ
Ich sehe den feinen Kies.I see the fine gravel.
Er braucht einen neuen Kies.He needs a new gravel.
Wir haben keinen Kies mehr.We have no more gravel.
Dativ
Ich gehe auf dem nassen Kies.I walk on the wet gravel.
Er spielt mit einem kleinen Kies.He plays with a small gravel.
Ich bin mit keinem Kies zufrieden.I am not satisfied with any gravel.
Genitiv
Die Farbe des alten Kieses ist grau.The color of the old gravel is gray.
Der Preis eines guten Kieses ist hoch.The price of a good gravel is high.
Der Wert keines Kieses ist bekannt.The value of no gravel is known.

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Frequently asked questions

Everything you might wonder about der, die, das — and the Der Artikel app.

Is it der, die, or das Kies?

It is der Kies. In German, every noun has a grammatical gender, and Kies is masculine. You should always learn the article together with the noun to ensure your German grammar is correct.

What is the plural of der Kies?

The plural form of der Kies is die Kiese. In German, regardless of the singular gender, all plural nouns use the definite article “die.”

What does der Kies mean in English?

The German word der Kies translates to “gravel” in English.

How do you decline der Kies?

Like all German nouns, Kies changes its article depending on the case. In the singular, the forms are:
  • Nominativ: der Kies
  • Akkusativ: den Kies
  • Dativ: dem Kies
  • Genitiv: des Kieses

These changes are necessary because German uses cases to indicate the noun’s role in a sentence (such as the subject or object). Knowing these forms allows you to build grammatically correct sentences.