Why does the noun Kollegin have the article die?

Professions with -in ending for females are feminine.

Examples

die Ärztin (female doctor), die Lehrerin (female teacher), die Köchin (female cook), die Polizistin (policewoman), die Ingenieurin (female engineer)

Declension table for German noun Kollegin

How it changes across the four cases.

CaseDefiniteIndefiniteNegative
Nominativdie Kollegineine Kolleginkeine Kollegin
Akkusativdie Kollegineine Kolleginkeine Kollegin
Dativder Kollegineiner Kolleginkeiner Kollegin
Genitivder Kollegineiner Kolleginkeiner Kollegin

Examples in context

Real sentences using Kollegin in different cases.

CaseDefiniteIndefiniteNegative
Nominativ
Die neue Kollegin ist nett.The new colleague is nice.
Eine junge Kollegin arbeitet hier.A young colleague works here.
Keine Kollegin kommt heute.No colleague is coming today.
Akkusativ
Ich sehe die nette Kollegin.I see the nice colleague.
Er sucht eine gute Kollegin.He is looking for a good colleague.
Ich kenne keine Kollegin hier.I don't know any colleague here.
Dativ
Ich helfe der netten Kollegin.I help the nice colleague.
Er spricht mit einer jungen Kollegin.He talks to a young colleague.
Ich gebe keiner Kollegin das Buch.I don't give the book to any colleague.
Genitiv
Das ist das Büro der netten Kollegin.That is the office of the nice colleague.
Das ist die Tasche einer jungen Kollegin.That is the bag of a young colleague.
Ich finde die Meinung keiner Kollegin.I don't find the opinion of any colleague.

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Frequently asked questions

Everything you might wonder about der, die, das — and the Der Artikel app.

Is it der, die, or das Kollegin?

It is die Kollegin. In German, every noun has a grammatical gender, and Kollegin is feminine. You should always learn the article together with the noun to ensure your German grammar is correct.

What is the plural of die Kollegin?

The plural form of die Kollegin is die Kolleginnen. In German, regardless of the singular gender, all plural nouns use the definite article “die.”

What does die Kollegin mean in English?

The German word die Kollegin translates to “colleague” in English.

How do you decline die Kollegin?

Like all German nouns, Kollegin changes its article depending on the case. In the singular, the forms are:
  • Nominativ: die Kollegin
  • Akkusativ: die Kollegin
  • Dativ: der Kollegin
  • Genitiv: der Kollegin

These changes are necessary because German uses cases to indicate the noun’s role in a sentence (such as the subject or object). Knowing these forms allows you to build grammatically correct sentences.