Why does the noun Komposition have the article die?

Nouns ending in -ion or -tion are feminine. Look at the bolded -ion in the noun above — that suffix is the giveaway.

Examples

die Nation (nation), die Situation (situation), die Religion (religion), die Information (information), die Kommunikation (communication), die Tradition (tradition)

Exceptions

der Spion (spy), der Skorpion (scorpion) - these refer to people/animals

Declension table for German noun Komposition

How it changes across the four cases.

CaseDefiniteIndefiniteNegative
Nominativdie Kompositioneine Kompositionkeine Komposition
Akkusativdie Kompositioneine Kompositionkeine Komposition
Dativder Kompositioneiner Kompositionkeiner Komposition
Genitivder Kompositioneiner Kompositionkeiner Komposition

Examples in context

Real sentences using Komposition in different cases.

CaseDefiniteIndefiniteNegative
Nominativ
Die neue Komposition ist schön.The new composition is beautiful.
Eine alte Komposition klingt gut.An old composition sounds good.
Keine moderne Komposition gefällt mir.I don't like any modern composition.
Akkusativ
Ich höre die neue Komposition.I hear the new composition.
Er spielt eine gute Komposition.He plays a good composition.
Wir mögen keine alte Komposition.We don't like any old composition.
Dativ
Ich lausche der neuen Komposition.I listen to the new composition.
Er arbeitet an einer alten Komposition.He is working on an old composition.
Sie widmet keiner modernen Komposition Zeit.She dedicates no time to any modern composition.
Genitiv
Der Titel der neuen Komposition ist lang.The title of the new composition is long.
Der Beginn einer alten Komposition ist ruhig.The beginning of an old composition is calm.
Der Wert keiner modernen Komposition ist hoch.The value of no modern composition is high.

GET THE APP

Practice die Komposition in the app

Master die Komposition (and 5,000+ other German nouns) with quizzes, smart review, and instant grammar tips.

  • 5,000+ nouns with translations in 11 languages
  • Quizzes by level, category, or your weakest words
  • Snap a photo of any German text — extract nouns instantly
Der Artikel app — quiz screen Der Artikel app — grammar rule tooltip

Frequently asked questions

Everything you might wonder about der, die, das — and the Der Artikel app.

Is it der, die, or das Komposition?

It is die Komposition. In German, every noun has a grammatical gender, and Komposition is feminine. You should always learn the article together with the noun to ensure your German grammar is correct.

What is the plural of die Komposition?

The plural form of die Komposition is die Kompositionen. In German, regardless of the singular gender, all plural nouns use the definite article “die.”

What does die Komposition mean in English?

The German word die Komposition translates to “composition” in English.

How do you decline die Komposition?

Like all German nouns, Komposition changes its article depending on the case. In the singular, the forms are:
  • Nominativ: die Komposition
  • Akkusativ: die Komposition
  • Dativ: der Komposition
  • Genitiv: der Komposition

These changes are necessary because German uses cases to indicate the noun’s role in a sentence (such as the subject or object). Knowing these forms allows you to build grammatically correct sentences.