Why does the noun Laufen have the article das?

Nominalized infinitives (verbs used as nouns) are always neuter.

Examples

das Essen (eating/food), das Trinken (drinking), das Lesen (reading), das Schreiben (writing), das Leben (life), das Schwimmen (swimming)

Exceptions

No exceptions when truly nominalized

Declension table for German noun Laufen

How it changes across the four cases.

CaseDefiniteIndefiniteNegative
Nominativdas Laufenein Laufenkein Laufen
Akkusativdas Laufenein Laufenkein Laufen
Dativdem Laufeneinem Laufenkeinem Laufen
Genitivdes Laufeneines Laufenkeines Laufen

Examples in context

Real sentences using Laufen in different cases.

CaseDefiniteIndefiniteNegative
Nominativ
Das schnelle Laufen ist gut.Fast running is good.
Ein neues Laufen ist mein Sport.A new running is my sport.
Kein Laufen ist langweilig.No running is boring.
Akkusativ
Ich mag das schnelle Laufen.I like fast running.
Er lernt ein neues Laufen.He is learning a new running.
Wir machen kein Laufen heute.We are not running today.
Dativ
Ich widme mich dem Laufen.I dedicate myself to running.
Er widmet sich einem Laufen.He dedicates himself to a running activity.
Sie gibt keinem Laufen eine Chance.She gives no running activity a chance.
Genitiv
Der Vorteil des Laufens ist klar.The advantage of running is clear.
Der Beginn eines Laufens war schwer.The beginning of a running activity was difficult.
Der Zweck keines Laufens ist bekannt.The purpose of no running activity is known.

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Frequently asked questions

Everything you might wonder about der, die, das — and the Der Artikel app.

Is it der, die, or das Laufen?

It is das Laufen. In German, every noun has a grammatical gender, and Laufen is neuter. You should always learn the article together with the noun to ensure your German grammar is correct.

What is the plural of das Laufen?

The noun Laufen is typically used in the singular form (Singularetantum) or has a plural form identical to the singular.

What does das Laufen mean in English?

The German word das Laufen translates to “running” in English.

How do you decline das Laufen?

Like all German nouns, Laufen changes its article depending on the case. In the singular, the forms are:
  • Nominativ: das Laufen
  • Akkusativ: das Laufen
  • Dativ: dem Laufen
  • Genitiv: des Laufen

These changes are necessary because German uses cases to indicate the noun’s role in a sentence (such as the subject or object). Knowing these forms allows you to build grammatically correct sentences.