Why does the noun Leiden have the article das?

This noun follows no general suffix rule — its gender is part of the core vocabulary you simply learn alongside the word.

Declension table for German noun Leiden

How it changes across the four cases.

CaseDefiniteIndefiniteNegative
Nominativdas Leidenein Leidenkein Leiden
Akkusativdas Leidenein Leidenkein Leiden
Dativdem Leideneinem Leidenkeinem Leiden
Genitivdes Leidenseines Leidenskeines Leidens

Examples in context

Real sentences using Leiden in different cases.

CaseDefiniteIndefiniteNegative
Nominativ
Das große Leiden ist vorbei.The great suffering is over.
Ein tiefes Leiden beginnt oft.A deep suffering often begins.
Kein unnötiges Leiden existiert.No unnecessary suffering exists.
Akkusativ
Er spürt das große Leiden.He feels the great suffering.
Ich sehe ein tiefes Leiden.I see a deep suffering.
Sie kennt kein unnötiges Leiden.She knows no unnecessary suffering.
Dativ
Er entkommt dem großen Leiden.He escapes the great suffering.
Ich begegne einem tiefen Leiden.I encounter a deep suffering.
Sie entgeht keinem unnötigen Leiden.She escapes no unnecessary suffering.
Genitiv
Die Ursache des großen Leidens ist klar.The cause of the great suffering is clear.
Die Dauer eines tiefen Leidens ist lang.The duration of a deep suffering is long.
Die Wirkung keines unnötigen Leidens ist spürbar.The effect of no unnecessary suffering is noticeable.

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Frequently asked questions

Everything you might wonder about der, die, das — and the Der Artikel app.

Is it der, die, or das Leiden?

It is das Leiden. In German, every noun has a grammatical gender, and Leiden is neuter. You should always learn the article together with the noun to ensure your German grammar is correct.

What is the plural of das Leiden?

The plural form of das Leiden is die Leiden. In German, regardless of the singular gender, all plural nouns use the definite article “die.”

What does das Leiden mean in English?

The German word das Leiden translates to “suffering, sorrow” in English.

How do you decline das Leiden?

Like all German nouns, Leiden changes its article depending on the case. In the singular, the forms are:
  • Nominativ: das Leiden
  • Akkusativ: das Leiden
  • Dativ: dem Leiden
  • Genitiv: des Leidens

These changes are necessary because German uses cases to indicate the noun’s role in a sentence (such as the subject or object). Knowing these forms allows you to build grammatically correct sentences.