Why does the noun Liter have the article der?

Nouns formed from verbs with -er ending are mostly masculine. Look at the bolded -er in the noun above — that suffix is the giveaway.

Examples

der Lehrer (teacher), der Fahrer (driver), der Arbeiter (worker), der Schreiber (writer), der Spieler (player), der Maler (painter)

Exceptions

das Fenster (window), das Wasser (water), die Butter (butter), die Mutter (mother)

Declension table for German noun Liter

How it changes across the four cases.

CaseDefiniteIndefiniteNegative
Nominativder Literein Literkein Liter
Akkusativden Litereinen Literkeinen Liter
Dativdem Litereinem Literkeinem Liter
Genitivdes Literseines Literskeines Liters

Examples in context

Real sentences using Liter in different cases.

CaseDefiniteIndefiniteNegative
Nominativ
Der volle Liter ist schwer.The full liter is heavy.
Ein voller Liter reicht nicht.A full liter is not enough.
Kein voller Liter ist genug.No full liter is enough.
Akkusativ
Ich brauche den vollen Liter.I need the full liter.
Ich kaufe einen vollen Liter.I buy a full liter.
Ich kaufe keinen vollen Liter.I don't buy any full liter.
Dativ
Ich fülle Wasser in dem vollen Liter.I fill water into the full liter.
Ich fülle Wasser in einem vollen Liter.I fill water into a full liter.
Ich fülle Wasser in keinem vollen Liter.I don't fill water into any full liter.
Genitiv
Der Inhalt des vollen Liters ist wichtig.The content of the full liter is important.
Der Inhalt eines eines vollen Liters ist wichtig.The content of a full liter is important.
Der Inhalt keines keines vollen Liters ist wichtig.The content of no full liter is important.

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Frequently asked questions

Everything you might wonder about der, die, das — and the Der Artikel app.

Is it der, die, or das Liter?

It is der Liter. In German, every noun has a grammatical gender, and Liter is masculine. You should always learn the article together with the noun to ensure your German grammar is correct.

What is the plural of der Liter?

The plural form of der Liter is die Liter. In German, regardless of the singular gender, all plural nouns use the definite article “die.”

What does der Liter mean in English?

The German word der Liter translates to “liter” in English.

How do you decline der Liter?

Like all German nouns, Liter changes its article depending on the case. In the singular, the forms are:
  • Nominativ: der Liter
  • Akkusativ: den Liter
  • Dativ: dem Liter
  • Genitiv: des Liters

These changes are necessary because German uses cases to indicate the noun’s role in a sentence (such as the subject or object). Knowing these forms allows you to build grammatically correct sentences.