Why does the noun Mars have the article der?

This noun follows no general suffix rule — its gender is part of the core vocabulary you simply learn alongside the word.

Declension table for German noun Mars

How it changes across the four cases.

CaseDefiniteIndefiniteNegative
Nominativder Marsein Marskein Mars
Akkusativden Marseinen Marskeinen Mars
Dativdem Marseinem Marskeinem Mars
Genitivdes Marseseines Marseskeines Marses

Examples in context

Real sentences using Mars in different cases.

CaseDefiniteIndefiniteNegative
Nominativ
Der rote Mars ist heute sichtbar.The red Mars is visible today.
Ein roter Mars erscheint am Himmel.A red Mars appears in the sky.
Kein roter Mars leuchtet dort.No red Mars shines there.
Akkusativ
Wir beobachten den roten Mars genau.We observe the red Mars closely.
Wir sehen einen roten Mars dort.We see a red Mars there.
Wir finden keinen roten Mars hier.We find no red Mars here.
Dativ
Wir fliegen zu dem roten Mars bald.We fly to the red Mars soon.
Wir denken an einem roten Mars.We think of a red Mars.
Wir träumen von keinem roten Mars.We dream of no red Mars.
Genitiv
Die Farbe des roten Marses ist schön.The color of the red Mars is beautiful.
Die Größe eines roten Marses ist enorm.The size of a red Mars is enormous.
Die Oberfläche keines roten Marses ist bekannt.The surface of no red Mars is known.

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Frequently asked questions

Everything you might wonder about der, die, das — and the Der Artikel app.

Is it der, die, or das Mars?

It is der Mars. In German, every noun has a grammatical gender, and Mars is masculine. You should always learn the article together with the noun to ensure your German grammar is correct.

What is the plural of der Mars?

The noun Mars is typically used in the singular form (Singularetantum) or has a plural form identical to the singular.

What does der Mars mean in English?

The German word der Mars translates to “Mars” in English.

How do you decline der Mars?

Like all German nouns, Mars changes its article depending on the case. In the singular, the forms are:
  • Nominativ: der Mars
  • Akkusativ: den Mars
  • Dativ: dem Mars
  • Genitiv: des Marses

These changes are necessary because German uses cases to indicate the noun’s role in a sentence (such as the subject or object). Knowing these forms allows you to build grammatically correct sentences.