Why does the noun Masse have the article die?

About 90% of nouns ending in -e are feminine.

Examples

die Lampe (lamp), die Schule (school), die Tasche (bag), die Klasse (class), die Straße (street), die Sonne (sun), die Blume (flower)

Exceptions

der Junge (boy), der Löwe (lion), der Affe (monkey), der Name (name), der Käse (cheese), das Ende (end), das Auge (eye)

Declension table for German noun Masse

How it changes across the four cases.

CaseDefiniteIndefiniteNegative
Nominativdie Masseeine Massekeine Masse
Akkusativdie Masseeine Massekeine Masse
Dativder Masseeiner Massekeiner Masse
Genitivder Masseeiner Massekeiner Masse

Examples in context

Real sentences using Masse in different cases.

CaseDefiniteIndefiniteNegative
Nominativ
Die große Masse bewegt sich.The large mass moves.
Eine kleine Masse liegt hier.A small mass lies here.
Keine feste Masse ist dort.No solid mass is there.
Akkusativ
Ich sehe die große Masse.I see the large mass.
Er findet eine kleine Masse.He finds a small mass.
Wir haben keine feste Masse.We don't have a solid mass.
Dativ
Auf der großen Masse liegt Staub.Dust lies on the large mass.
Mit einer kleinen Masse geht es.It works with a small mass.
Bei keiner festen Masse ist es leicht.It is easy with no solid mass.
Genitiv
Die Dichte der großen Masse ist hoch.The density of the large mass is high.
Der Wert einer kleinen Masse ist klar.The value of a small mass is clear.
Die Farbe keiner festen Masse gefällt mir.I don't like the color of any solid mass.

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Frequently asked questions

Everything you might wonder about der, die, das — and the Der Artikel app.

Is it der, die, or das Masse?

It is die Masse. In German, every noun has a grammatical gender, and Masse is feminine. You should always learn the article together with the noun to ensure your German grammar is correct.

What CEFR level is the word Masse?

The German noun Masse is categorized as Elementary (A2) vocabulary. It is considered an essential word for learners at this level.

What is the plural of die Masse?

The plural form of die Masse is die Massen. In German, regardless of the singular gender, all plural nouns use the definite article “die.”

What does die Masse mean in English?

The German word die Masse translates to “mass, crowd” in English.

How do you decline die Masse?

Like all German nouns, Masse changes its article depending on the case. In the singular, the forms are:
  • Nominativ: die Masse
  • Akkusativ: die Masse
  • Dativ: der Masse
  • Genitiv: der Masse

These changes are necessary because German uses cases to indicate the noun’s role in a sentence (such as the subject or object). Knowing these forms allows you to build grammatically correct sentences.