Why does the noun Mittelalter have the article das?
This noun follows no general suffix rule — its gender is part of the core vocabulary you simply learn alongside the word.
Declension table for German noun Mittelalter
How it changes across the four cases.
| Case | Definite | Indefinite | Negative |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominativ | das Mittelalter | ein Mittelalter | kein Mittelalter |
| Akkusativ | das Mittelalter | ein Mittelalter | kein Mittelalter |
| Dativ | dem Mittelalter | einem Mittelalter | keinem Mittelalter |
| Genitiv | des Mittelalters | eines Mittelalters | keines Mittelalters |
Examples in context
Real sentences using Mittelalter in different cases.
| Case | Definite | Indefinite | Negative |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominativ | Das dunkele Mittelalter war lang.The dark Middle Ages was long. | Ein altes Mittelalter ist vorbei.An old Middle Ages is over. | Kein schönes Mittelalter existiert.No beautiful Middle Ages exists. |
| Akkusativ | Ich studiere das alte Mittelalter.I am studying the old Middle Ages. | Er erforscht ein dunkeles Mittelalter.He researches a dark Middle Ages. | Sie mag kein frühes Mittelalter.She doesn't like any early Middle Ages. |
| Dativ | Er lebt in dem dunklen Mittelalter.He lives in the dark Middle Ages. | Sie träumt von einem dunklen Mittelalter.She dreams of a dark Middle Ages. | Er gehört keinem schönen Mittelalter an.He doesn't belong to any beautiful Middle Ages. |
| Genitiv | Die Zeit des dunklen Mittelalters war hart.The time of the dark Middle Ages was hard. | Die Kultur eines eines frühen Mittelalters ist interessant.The culture of an early Middle Ages is interesting. | Die Geschichte keines keines schönen Mittelalters ist bekannt.The history of no beautiful Middle Ages is known. |
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Frequently asked questions
Everything you might wonder about der, die, das — and the Der Artikel app.
Is it der, die, or das Mittelalter?
It is das Mittelalter. In German, every noun has a grammatical gender, and Mittelalter is neuter. You should always learn the article together with the noun to ensure your German grammar is correct.
What is the plural of das Mittelalter?
The noun Mittelalter is typically used in the singular form (Singularetantum) or has a plural form identical to the singular.
What does das Mittelalter mean in English?
The German word das Mittelalter translates to “Middle Ages” in English.
How do you decline das Mittelalter?
Like all German nouns, Mittelalter changes its article depending on the case. In the singular, the forms are:
- Nominativ: das Mittelalter
- Akkusativ: das Mittelalter
- Dativ: dem Mittelalter
- Genitiv: des Mittelalters
These changes are necessary because German uses cases to indicate the noun’s role in a sentence (such as the subject or object). Knowing these forms allows you to build grammatically correct sentences.
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Strong Standard declension — no extra -(e)n. The 96% majority.
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