Why does the noun Nacht have the article die?

Most times of day are masculine.

Examples

der Morgen (morning), der Vormittag (late morning), der Mittag (noon), der Nachmittag (afternoon), der Abend (evening)

Exceptions

die Nacht (night), die Mitternacht (midnight)

Declension table for German noun Nacht

How it changes across the four cases.

CaseDefiniteIndefiniteNegative
Nominativdie Nachteine Nachtkeine Nacht
Akkusativdie Nachteine Nachtkeine Nacht
Dativder Nachteiner Nachtkeiner Nacht
Genitivder Nachteiner Nachtkeiner Nacht

Examples in context

Real sentences using Nacht in different cases.

CaseDefiniteIndefiniteNegative
Nominativ
Die lange Nacht ist vorbei.The long night is over.
Das war eine kalte Nacht.That was a cold night.
Keine ruhige Nacht ist garantiert.No quiet night is guaranteed.
Akkusativ
Ich wünsche dir die gute Nacht.I wish you the good night.
Wir hatten eine schöne Nacht.We had a beautiful night.
Ich will keine schlaflose Nacht mehr.I want no more sleepless night.
Dativ
In der dunklen Nacht ist es still.It is quiet in the dark night.
Er kam in einer stürmischen Nacht.He came in a stormy night.
In keiner dunklen Nacht schläft man ruhig.In no dark night does one sleep calmly.
Genitiv
Das Ende der langen Nacht naht.The end of the long night is near.
Die Stille einer klaren Nacht ist schön.The silence of a clear night is beautiful.
Trotz keiner ruhigen Nacht schlief er.Despite no quiet night, he slept.

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Frequently asked questions

Everything you might wonder about der, die, das — and the Der Artikel app.

Is it der, die, or das Nacht?

It is die Nacht. In German, every noun has a grammatical gender, and Nacht is feminine. You should always learn the article together with the noun to ensure your German grammar is correct.

What CEFR level is the word Nacht?

The German noun Nacht is categorized as Beginner (A1) vocabulary. It is considered an essential word for learners at this level.

What is the plural of die Nacht?

The plural form of die Nacht is die Nächte. In German, regardless of the singular gender, all plural nouns use the definite article “die.”

What does die Nacht mean in English?

The German word die Nacht translates to “night” in English.

How do you decline die Nacht?

Like all German nouns, Nacht changes its article depending on the case. In the singular, the forms are:
  • Nominativ: die Nacht
  • Akkusativ: die Nacht
  • Dativ: der Nacht
  • Genitiv: der Nacht

These changes are necessary because German uses cases to indicate the noun’s role in a sentence (such as the subject or object). Knowing these forms allows you to build grammatically correct sentences.