Why does the noun Operation have the article die?

Nouns ending in -ion or -tion are feminine. Look at the bolded -ion in the noun above — that suffix is the giveaway.

Examples

die Nation (nation), die Situation (situation), die Religion (religion), die Information (information), die Kommunikation (communication), die Tradition (tradition)

Exceptions

der Spion (spy), der Skorpion (scorpion) - these refer to people/animals

Declension table for German noun Operation

How it changes across the four cases.

CaseDefiniteIndefiniteNegative
Nominativdie Operationeine Operationkeine Operation
Akkusativdie Operationeine Operationkeine Operation
Dativder Operationeiner Operationkeiner Operation
Genitivder Operationeiner Operationkeiner Operation

Examples in context

Real sentences using Operation in different cases.

CaseDefiniteIndefiniteNegative
Nominativ
Die erste Operation war erfolgreich.The first operation was successful.
Eine große Operation ist oft riskant.A major operation is often risky.
Keine neue Operation ist heute geplant.No new operation is planned today.
Akkusativ
Der Arzt plant die nächste Operation.The doctor plans the next operation.
Wir brauchen eine dringende Operation schnell.We need an urgent operation quickly.
Er will keine weitere Operation haben.He doesn't want to have any further operation.
Dativ
Er bereitet sich auf der schwierige Operation vor.He prepares for the difficult operation.
Sie hilft bei einer kleinen Operation.She helps with a minor operation.
Er ist vor keiner neue Operation.He is not against any new operation.
Genitiv
Der Erfolg der letzten Operation ist wichtig.The success of the last operation is important.
Die Kosten einer großen Operation sind hoch.The costs of a major operation are high.
Die Dauer keiner neun Operation ist bekannt.The duration of no new operation is known.

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Frequently asked questions

Everything you might wonder about der, die, das — and the Der Artikel app.

Is it der, die, or das Operation?

It is die Operation. In German, every noun has a grammatical gender, and Operation is feminine. You should always learn the article together with the noun to ensure your German grammar is correct.

What CEFR level is the word Operation?

The German noun Operation is categorized as Elementary (A2) vocabulary. It is considered an essential word for learners at this level.

What is the plural of die Operation?

The plural form of die Operation is die Operationen. In German, regardless of the singular gender, all plural nouns use the definite article “die.”

What does die Operation mean in English?

The German word die Operation translates to “operation” in English.

How do you decline die Operation?

Like all German nouns, Operation changes its article depending on the case. In the singular, the forms are:
  • Nominativ: die Operation
  • Akkusativ: die Operation
  • Dativ: der Operation
  • Genitiv: der Operation

These changes are necessary because German uses cases to indicate the noun’s role in a sentence (such as the subject or object). Knowing these forms allows you to build grammatically correct sentences.