Why does the noun Ordner have the article der?

Nouns formed from verbs with -er ending are mostly masculine. Look at the bolded -er in the noun above — that suffix is the giveaway.

Examples

der Lehrer (teacher), der Fahrer (driver), der Arbeiter (worker), der Schreiber (writer), der Spieler (player), der Maler (painter)

Exceptions

das Fenster (window), das Wasser (water), die Butter (butter), die Mutter (mother)

Declension table for German noun Ordner

How it changes across the four cases.

CaseDefiniteIndefiniteNegative
Nominativder Ordnerein Ordnerkein Ordner
Akkusativden Ordnereinen Ordnerkeinen Ordner
Dativdem Ordnereinem Ordnerkeinem Ordner
Genitivdes Ordnerseines Ordnerskeines Ordners

Examples in context

Real sentences using Ordner in different cases.

CaseDefiniteIndefiniteNegative
Nominativ
Der alte Ordner ist voll.The old folder is full.
Ein neuer Ordner liegt hier.A new folder is lying here.
Kein Ordner ist mehr frei.No folder is free anymore.
Akkusativ
Ich brauche den roten Ordner.I need the red folder.
Ich suche einen leeren Ordner.I am looking for an empty folder.
Ich finde keinen Ordner.I find no folder.
Dativ
Ich gebe dem alten Ordner Platz.I give the old folder space.
Ich schreibe in einem neuen Ordner.I write in a new folder.
Ich arbeite mit keinem Ordner.I work with no folder.
Genitiv
Der Inhalt des alten Ordners ist wichtig.The content of the old folder is important.
Der Deckel eines neuen Ordners fehlt.The lid of a new folder is missing.
Die Farbe keines Ordners gefällt mir.I don't like the color of any folder.

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Frequently asked questions

Everything you might wonder about der, die, das — and the Der Artikel app.

Is it der, die, or das Ordner?

It is der Ordner. In German, every noun has a grammatical gender, and Ordner is masculine. You should always learn the article together with the noun to ensure your German grammar is correct.

What is the plural of der Ordner?

The plural form of der Ordner is die Ordner. In German, regardless of the singular gender, all plural nouns use the definite article “die.”

What does der Ordner mean in English?

The German word der Ordner translates to “file” in English.

How do you decline der Ordner?

Like all German nouns, Ordner changes its article depending on the case. In the singular, the forms are:
  • Nominativ: der Ordner
  • Akkusativ: den Ordner
  • Dativ: dem Ordner
  • Genitiv: des Ordners

These changes are necessary because German uses cases to indicate the noun’s role in a sentence (such as the subject or object). Knowing these forms allows you to build grammatically correct sentences.