Why does the noun Patientin have the article die?

Professions with -in ending for females are feminine.

Examples

die Ärztin (female doctor), die Lehrerin (female teacher), die Köchin (female cook), die Polizistin (policewoman), die Ingenieurin (female engineer)

Declension table for German noun Patientin

How it changes across the four cases.

CaseDefiniteIndefiniteNegative
Nominativdie Patientineine Patientinkeine Patientin
Akkusativdie Patientineine Patientinkeine Patientin
Dativder Patientineiner Patientinkeiner Patientin
Genitivder Patientineiner Patientinkeiner Patientin

Examples in context

Real sentences using Patientin in different cases.

CaseDefiniteIndefiniteNegative
Nominativ
Die neue Patientin wartet.The new patient is waiting.
Eine junge Patientin liegt hier.A young patient is lying here.
Keine Patientin ist heute da.No patient is here today.
Akkusativ
Der Arzt untersucht die neue Patientin.The doctor examines the new patient.
Ich sehe eine junge Patientin.I see a young patient.
Wir brauchen keine Patientin heute.We don't need a patient today.
Dativ
Ich helfe der neuen Patientin.I help the new patient.
Er spricht mit einer jungen Patientin.He talks to a young patient.
Ich gebe keiner Patientin die Hand.I don't shake hands with any patient.
Genitiv
Das ist das Zimmer der neuen Patientin.That is the room of the new patient.
Das ist die Akte einer jungen Patientin.That is the file of a young patient.
Ich kenne die Diagnose keiner Patientin.I don't know the diagnosis of any patient.

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Frequently asked questions

Everything you might wonder about der, die, das — and the Der Artikel app.

Is it der, die, or das Patientin?

It is die Patientin. In German, every noun has a grammatical gender, and Patientin is feminine. You should always learn the article together with the noun to ensure your German grammar is correct.

What is the plural of die Patientin?

The plural form of die Patientin is die Patientinnen. In German, regardless of the singular gender, all plural nouns use the definite article “die.”

What does die Patientin mean in English?

The German word die Patientin translates to “patient (f)” in English.

How do you decline die Patientin?

Like all German nouns, Patientin changes its article depending on the case. In the singular, the forms are:
  • Nominativ: die Patientin
  • Akkusativ: die Patientin
  • Dativ: der Patientin
  • Genitiv: der Patientin

These changes are necessary because German uses cases to indicate the noun’s role in a sentence (such as the subject or object). Knowing these forms allows you to build grammatically correct sentences.