Singular
Pension
pension, guesthouse
Why does the noun Pension have the article die?
Nouns ending in -ion or -tion are feminine. Look at the bolded -ion in the noun above — that suffix is the giveaway.
Examples
die Nation (nation), die Situation (situation), die Religion (religion), die Information (information), die Kommunikation (communication), die Tradition (tradition)
Exceptions
der Spion (spy), der Skorpion (scorpion) - these refer to people/animals
Declension table for German noun Pension
How it changes across the four cases.
| Case | Definite | Indefinite | Negative |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominativ | die Pension | eine Pension | keine Pension |
| Akkusativ | die Pension | eine Pension | keine Pension |
| Dativ | der Pension | einer Pension | keiner Pension |
| Genitiv | der Pension | einer Pension | keiner Pension |
| Nominativ | die Pensionen | Pensionen | keine Pensionen |
| Akkusativ | die Pensionen | Pensionen | keine Pensionen |
| Dativ | den Pensionen | Pensionen | keinen Pensionen |
| Genitiv | der Pensionen | Pensionen | keiner Pensionen |
Examples in context
Real sentences using Pension in different cases.
| Case | Definite | Indefinite | Negative |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominativ | Die kleine Pension ist gemütlich.The small guesthouse is cozy. | Eine kleine Pension hat Charme.A small guesthouse has charm. | Keine Pension ist hier frei.No guesthouse is free here. |
| Akkusativ | Ich suche die kleine Pension.I am looking for the small guesthouse. | Er bucht eine kleine Pension.He books a small guesthouse. | Wir finden keine Pension.We don't find any guesthouse. |
| Dativ | Ich wohne in der kleinen Pension.I live in the small guesthouse. | Er hilft einer kleinen Pension.He helps a small guesthouse. | Ich gebe keiner Pension Trinkgeld.I don't tip any guesthouse. |
| Genitiv | Das ist der Name der kleinen Pension.That is the name of the small guesthouse. | Das Dach einer kleinen Pension ist alt.The roof of a small guesthouse is old. | Der Preis keiner Pension ist hoch.The price of no guesthouse is high. |
| Nominativ | Die kleinen Pensionen sind voll.The small guesthouses are full. | Kleine Pensionen bieten oft Ruhe.Small guesthouses often offer peace. | Keine Pensionen sind hier frei.No guesthouses are free here. |
| Akkusativ | Wir besuchen die kleinen Pensionen.We visit the small guesthouses. | Sie mag kleine Pensionen sehr.She likes small guesthouses very much. | Ich sehe keine Pensionen dort.I don't see any guesthouses there. |
| Dativ | Er spricht mit den kleinen Pensionen.He talks to the small guesthouses. | Sie arbeitet in kleinen Pensionen.She works in small guesthouses. | Ich vertraue keinen Pensionen.I don't trust any guesthouses. |
| Genitiv | Die Lage der kleinen Pensionen ist gut.The location of the small guesthouses is good. | Die Zimmer kleiner Pensionen sind oft klein.The rooms of small guesthouses are often small. | Der Ruf keiner Pensionen ist schlecht.The reputation of no guesthouses is bad. |
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Frequently asked questions
Everything you might wonder about der, die, das — and the Der Artikel app.
Is it der, die, or das Pension?
What CEFR level is the word Pension?
What is the plural of die Pension?
What does die Pension mean in English?
How do you decline die Pension?
- Nominativ: die Pension
- Akkusativ: die Pension
- Dativ: der Pension
- Genitiv: der Pension
These changes are necessary because German uses cases to indicate the noun’s role in a sentence (such as the subject or object). Knowing these forms allows you to build grammatically correct sentences.