Singular
der
Philosoph
philosopher
Plural: die Philosophen
Why does the noun Philosoph have the article der?
This noun follows no general suffix rule — its gender is part of the core vocabulary you simply learn alongside the word.
Declension table for German noun Philosoph
How it changes across the four cases.
| Case | Definite | Indefinite | Negative |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominativ | der Philosoph | ein Philosoph | kein Philosoph |
| Akkusativ | den Philosophen | einen Philosophen | keinen Philosophen |
| Dativ | dem Philosophen | einem Philosophen | keinem Philosophen |
| Genitiv | des Philosophen | eines Philosophen | keines Philosophen |
| Nominativ | die Philosophen | Philosophen | keine Philosophen |
| Akkusativ | die Philosophen | Philosophen | keine Philosophen |
| Dativ | den Philosophen | Philosophen | keinen Philosophen |
| Genitiv | der Philosophen | Philosophen | keiner Philosophen |
Examples in context
Real sentences using Philosoph in different cases.
| Case | Definite | Indefinite | Negative |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominativ | Der alte Philosoph liest ein Buch.The old philosopher reads a book. | Ein kluger Philosoph denkt viel.A clever philosopher thinks a lot. | Kein junger Philosoph ist hier.No young philosopher is here. |
| Akkusativ | Ich sehe den alten Philosophen.I see the old philosopher. | Er trifft einen jungen Philosophen.He meets a young philosopher. | Sie kennt keinen Philosophen gut.She doesn't know any philosopher well. |
| Dativ | Ich helfe dem alten Philosophen.I help the old philosopher. | Sie spricht mit einem Philosophen.She speaks with a philosopher. | Er gibt keinem Philosophen ein Buch.He gives no philosopher a book. |
| Genitiv | Das Buch des alten Philosophen ist gut.The book of the old philosopher is good. | Die Idee eines Philosophen ist neu.The idea of a philosopher is new. | Der Name keines Philosophen ist bekannt.The name of no philosopher is known. |
| Nominativ | Die weisen Philosophen sprechen.The wise philosophers speak. | Kluge Philosophen schreiben oft.Clever philosophers often write. | Keine Philosophen sind bekannt.No philosophers are known. |
| Akkusativ | Wir besuchen die berühmten Philosophen.We visit the famous philosophers. | Ich mag kluge Philosophen sehr.I like clever philosophers very much. | Er sieht keine Philosophen dort.He sees no philosophers there. |
| Dativ | Ich gebe den klugen Philosophen Bücher.I give books to the clever philosophers. | Wir helfen klugen Philosophen gern.We like to help clever philosophers. | Sie vertraut keinen Philosophen.She trusts no philosophers. |
| Genitiv | Die Werke der großen Philosophen sind wichtig.The works of the great philosophers are important. | Die Gedanken kluger Philosophen sind tief.The thoughts of clever philosophers are deep. | Die Namen keiner Philosophen sind hier.The names of no philosophers are here. |
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Frequently asked questions
Everything you might wonder about der, die, das — and the Der Artikel app.
Is it der, die, or das Philosoph?
It is der Philosoph. In German, every noun has a grammatical gender, and Philosoph is masculine. You should always learn the article together with the noun to ensure your German grammar is correct.
What is the plural of der Philosoph?
The plural form of der Philosoph is die Philosophen. In German, regardless of the singular gender, all plural nouns use the definite article “die.”
What does der Philosoph mean in English?
The German word der Philosoph translates to “philosopher” in English.
How do you decline der Philosoph?
Like all German nouns, Philosoph changes its article depending on the case. In the singular, the forms are:
- Nominativ: der Philosoph
- Akkusativ: den Philosophen
- Dativ: dem Philosophen
- Genitiv: des Philosophen
These changes are necessary because German uses cases to indicate the noun’s role in a sentence (such as the subject or object). Knowing these forms allows you to build grammatically correct sentences.
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