Why does the noun Poesie have the article die?

Nouns ending in -ie are feminine.

Examples

die Philosophie (philosophy), die Biologie (biology), die Demokratie (democracy), die Energie (energy), die Melodie (melody), die Symphonie (symphony)

Declension table for German noun Poesie

How it changes across the four cases.

CaseDefiniteIndefiniteNegative
Nominativdie Poesieeine Poesiekeine Poesie
Akkusativdie Poesieeine Poesiekeine Poesie
Dativder Poesieeiner Poesiekeiner Poesie
Genitivder Poesieeiner Poesiekeiner Poesie

Examples in context

Real sentences using Poesie in different cases.

CaseDefiniteIndefiniteNegative
Nominativ
Die moderne Poesie ist tiefgründig.The modern poetry is profound.
Eine schöne Poesie berührt Herzen.A beautiful poetry touches hearts.
Keine schlechte Poesie gefällt mir.No bad poetry pleases me.
Akkusativ
Ich lese die schöne Poesie.I read the beautiful poetry.
Er schreibt eine kurze Poesie.He writes a short poem.
Wir lesen keine schlechte Poesie.We don't read any bad poetry.
Dativ
Ich widme mich der modernen Poesie.I dedicate myself to modern poetry.
Er gibt einer jungen Poesie eine Stimme.He gives a young poetry a voice.
Ich gebe keiner schlechten Poesie eine Chance.I don't give any bad poetry a chance.
Genitiv
Die Kraft der modernen Poesie ist groß.The power of modern poetry is great.
Die Schönheit einer jungen Poesie ist klar.The beauty of a young poetry is clear.
Der Wert keiner schlechten Poesie ist hoch.The value of no bad poetry is high.

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Frequently asked questions

Everything you might wonder about der, die, das — and the Der Artikel app.

Is it der, die, or das Poesie?

It is die Poesie. In German, every noun has a grammatical gender, and Poesie is feminine. You should always learn the article together with the noun to ensure your German grammar is correct.

What is the plural of die Poesie?

The plural form of die Poesie is die Poesien. In German, regardless of the singular gender, all plural nouns use the definite article “die.”

What does die Poesie mean in English?

The German word die Poesie translates to “poetry” in English.

How do you decline die Poesie?

Like all German nouns, Poesie changes its article depending on the case. In the singular, the forms are:
  • Nominativ: die Poesie
  • Akkusativ: die Poesie
  • Dativ: der Poesie
  • Genitiv: der Poesie

These changes are necessary because German uses cases to indicate the noun’s role in a sentence (such as the subject or object). Knowing these forms allows you to build grammatically correct sentences.