Why does the noun Reif have the article der?

This noun follows no general suffix rule — its gender is part of the core vocabulary you simply learn alongside the word.

Declension table for German noun Reif

How it changes across the four cases.

CaseDefiniteIndefiniteNegative
Nominativder Reifein Reifkein Reif
Akkusativden Reifeinen Reifkeinen Reif
Dativdem Reifeinem Reifkeinem Reif
Genitivdes Reifeseines Reifeskeines Reifes

Examples in context

Real sentences using Reif in different cases.

CaseDefiniteIndefiniteNegative
Nominativ
Der weiße Reif bedeckt alles.The white hoarfrost covers everything.
Ein dünner Reif ist sichtbar.A thin hoarfrost is visible.
Kein starker Reif ist heute da.No strong hoarfrost is there today.
Akkusativ
Ich sehe den glitzernden Reif dort.I see the glittering hoarfrost there.
Wir spüren einen kalten Reif.We feel a cold hoarfrost.
Er mag keinen frühen Reif am Morgen.He doesn't like an early hoarfrost in the morning.
Dativ
Mit dem eisigen Reif ist es kalt.It is cold with the icy hoarfrost.
Mit einem feinen Reif beginnt der Winter.Winter begins with a fine hoarfrost.
Mit keinem sichtbaren Reif ist es warm.It is warm with no visible hoarfrost.
Genitiv
Die Schönheit des eisigen Reifes.The beauty of the icy hoarfrost.
Die Wirkung eines eines seltenen Reifes.The effect of a rare hoarfrost.
Die Spuren keines keines starken Reifes.The traces of no strong hoarfrost.

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Frequently asked questions

Everything you might wonder about der, die, das — and the Der Artikel app.

Is it der, die, or das Reif?

It is der Reif. In German, every noun has a grammatical gender, and Reif is masculine. You should always learn the article together with the noun to ensure your German grammar is correct.

What is the plural of der Reif?

The noun Reif is typically used in the singular form (Singularetantum) or has a plural form identical to the singular.

What does der Reif mean in English?

The German word der Reif translates to “frost/hoarfrost” in English.

How do you decline der Reif?

Like all German nouns, Reif changes its article depending on the case. In the singular, the forms are:
  • Nominativ: der Reif
  • Akkusativ: den Reif
  • Dativ: dem Reif
  • Genitiv: des Reifes

These changes are necessary because German uses cases to indicate the noun’s role in a sentence (such as the subject or object). Knowing these forms allows you to build grammatically correct sentences.