Singular
Relation
appropriateness, proportion, relation
Why does the noun Relation have the article die?
Nouns ending in -ion or -tion are feminine. Look at the bolded -ion in the noun above — that suffix is the giveaway.
Examples
die Nation (nation), die Situation (situation), die Religion (religion), die Information (information), die Kommunikation (communication), die Tradition (tradition)
Exceptions
der Spion (spy), der Skorpion (scorpion) - these refer to people/animals
Declension table for German noun Relation
How it changes across the four cases.
| Case | Definite | Indefinite | Negative |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominativ | die Relation | eine Relation | keine Relation |
| Akkusativ | die Relation | eine Relation | keine Relation |
| Dativ | der Relation | einer Relation | keiner Relation |
| Genitiv | der Relation | einer Relation | keiner Relation |
| Nominativ | die Relationen | Relationen | keine Relationen |
| Akkusativ | die Relationen | Relationen | keine Relationen |
| Dativ | den Relationen | Relationen | keinen Relationen |
| Genitiv | der Relationen | Relationen | keiner Relationen |
Examples in context
Real sentences using Relation in different cases.
| Case | Definite | Indefinite | Negative |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominativ | Die neue Relation ist klar.The new relation is clear. | Eine wichtige Relation besteht.An important relation exists. | Keine Relation ist bekannt.No relation is known. |
| Akkusativ | Ich sehe die Relation jetzt.I see the relation now. | Er findet eine Relation schnell.He finds a relation quickly. | Sie versteht keine Relation.She understands no relation. |
| Dativ | Ich arbeite an der Relation.I am working on the relation. | Sie gibt einer Relation Bedeutung.She gives a relation meaning. | Er fügt keiner Relation Daten hinzu.He adds no data to any relation. |
| Genitiv | Die Stärke der Relation ist hoch.The strength of the relation is high. | Die Natur einer Relation ist komplex.The nature of a relation is complex. | Die Bedeutung keiner Relation ist klar.The meaning of no relation is clear. |
| Nominativ | Die Relationen sind komplex.The relations are complex. | Wichtige Relationen existieren.Important relations exist. | Keine Relationen sind hier.No relations are here. |
| Akkusativ | Wir prüfen die Relationen genau.We check the relations carefully. | Ich mag wichtige Relationen sehr.I like important relations very much. | Er sieht keine Relationen dort.He sees no relations there. |
| Dativ | Ich gebe den Relationen Namen.I give names to the relations. | Wir helfen wichtigen Relationen gern.We like to help important relations. | Sie vertraut keinen Relationen.She trusts no relations. |
| Genitiv | Die Details der Relationen sind wichtig.The details of the relations are important. | Die Daten wichtiger Relationen sind gut.The data of important relations is good. | Die Namen keiner Relationen sind hier.The names of no relations are here. |
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Frequently asked questions
Everything you might wonder about der, die, das — and the Der Artikel app.
Is it der, die, or das Relation?
What is the plural of die Relation?
What does die Relation mean in English?
How do you decline die Relation?
- Nominativ: die Relation
- Akkusativ: die Relation
- Dativ: der Relation
- Genitiv: der Relation
These changes are necessary because German uses cases to indicate the noun’s role in a sentence (such as the subject or object). Knowing these forms allows you to build grammatically correct sentences.