Why does the noun Salbe have the article die?

About 90% of nouns ending in -e are feminine.

Examples

die Lampe (lamp), die Schule (school), die Tasche (bag), die Klasse (class), die Straße (street), die Sonne (sun), die Blume (flower)

Exceptions

der Junge (boy), der Löwe (lion), der Affe (monkey), der Name (name), der Käse (cheese), das Ende (end), das Auge (eye)

Declension table for German noun Salbe

How it changes across the four cases.

CaseDefiniteIndefiniteNegative
Nominativdie Salbeeine Salbekeine Salbe
Akkusativdie Salbeeine Salbekeine Salbe
Dativder Salbeeiner Salbekeiner Salbe
Genitivder Salbeeiner Salbekeiner Salbe

Examples in context

Real sentences using Salbe in different cases.

CaseDefiniteIndefiniteNegative
Nominativ
Die neue Salbe hilft gut.The new ointment helps well.
Eine gute Salbe ist teuer.A good ointment is expensive.
Keine alte Salbe ist hier.No old ointment is here.
Akkusativ
Ich brauche die gute Salbe.I need the good ointment.
Er kauft eine neue Salbe.He buys a new ointment.
Sie hat keine leere Salbe.She has no empty ointment.
Dativ
Ich helfe der neuen Salbe.I help the new ointment.
Er cremt sich mit einer guten Salbe ein.He creams himself with a good ointment.
Ich gebe keiner alten Salbe keine Chance.I give no old ointment a chance.
Genitiv
Der Geruch der guten Salbe ist stark.The smell of the good ointment is strong.
Die Wirkung einer neuen Salbe ist schnell.The effect of a new ointment is fast.
Die Farbe keiner alten Salbe ist unklar.The color of no old ointment is unclear.

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Frequently asked questions

Everything you might wonder about der, die, das — and the Der Artikel app.

Is it der, die, or das Salbe?

It is die Salbe. In German, every noun has a grammatical gender, and Salbe is feminine. You should always learn the article together with the noun to ensure your German grammar is correct.

What is the plural of die Salbe?

The plural form of die Salbe is die Salben. In German, regardless of the singular gender, all plural nouns use the definite article “die.”

What does die Salbe mean in English?

The German word die Salbe translates to “ointment” in English.

How do you decline die Salbe?

Like all German nouns, Salbe changes its article depending on the case. In the singular, the forms are:
  • Nominativ: die Salbe
  • Akkusativ: die Salbe
  • Dativ: der Salbe
  • Genitiv: der Salbe

These changes are necessary because German uses cases to indicate the noun’s role in a sentence (such as the subject or object). Knowing these forms allows you to build grammatically correct sentences.