Why does the noun See have the article die?

About 90% of nouns ending in -e are feminine.

Examples

die Lampe (lamp), die Schule (school), die Tasche (bag), die Klasse (class), die Straße (street), die Sonne (sun), die Blume (flower)

Exceptions

der Junge (boy), der Löwe (lion), der Affe (monkey), der Name (name), der Käse (cheese), das Ende (end), das Auge (eye)

Declension table for German noun See

How it changes across the four cases.

CaseDefiniteIndefiniteNegative
Nominativder Seeein Seekein See
Akkusativden Seeeinen Seekeinen See
Dativdem Seeeinem Seekeinem See
Genitivdes Seeseines Seeskeines Sees

Examples in context

Real sentences using See in different cases.

CaseDefiniteIndefiniteNegative
Nominativ
Der große See ist tief.The big lake is deep.
Hier ist ein schöner See.Here is a beautiful lake.
Das ist kein kleiner See.That is not a small lake.
Akkusativ
Ich sehe den großen See.I see the big lake.
Wir besuchen einen schönen See.We are visiting a beautiful lake.
Er mag keinen kalten See.He doesn't like a cold lake.
Dativ
Wir schwimmen in dem tiefen See.We are swimming in the deep lake.
Das Boot ist auf einem kleinen See.The boat is on a small lake.
Ich bin bei keinem See.I am not at any lake.
Genitiv
Die Farbe des Sees ist blau.The color of the lake is blue.
Das Ufer eines großen Sees ist schön.The shore of a big lake is beautiful.
Das ist das Wasser keines Sees.This is the water of no lake.

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Frequently asked questions

Everything you might wonder about der, die, das — and the Der Artikel app.

Is it der, die, or das See?

It is die See. In German, every noun has a grammatical gender, and See is feminine. You should always learn the article together with the noun to ensure your German grammar is correct.

What CEFR level is the word See?

The German noun See is categorized as Beginner (A1) vocabulary. It is considered an essential word for learners at this level.

What is the plural of die See?

The plural form of die See is die Seen. In German, regardless of the singular gender, all plural nouns use the definite article “die.”

What does die See mean in English?

The German word die See translates to “sea” in English.

How do you decline die See?

Like all German nouns, See changes its article depending on the case. In the singular, the forms are:
  • Nominativ: der See
  • Akkusativ: den See
  • Dativ: dem See
  • Genitiv: des Sees

These changes are necessary because German uses cases to indicate the noun’s role in a sentence (such as the subject or object). Knowing these forms allows you to build grammatically correct sentences.