Why does the noun Sessel have the article der?

This noun follows no general suffix rule — its gender is part of the core vocabulary you simply learn alongside the word.

Declension table for German noun Sessel

How it changes across the four cases.

CaseDefiniteIndefiniteNegative
Nominativder Sesselein Sesselkein Sessel
Akkusativden Sesseleinen Sesselkeinen Sessel
Dativdem Sesseleinem Sesselkeinem Sessel
Genitivdes Sesselseines Sesselskeines Sessels

Examples in context

Real sentences using Sessel in different cases.

CaseDefiniteIndefiniteNegative
Nominativ
Der neue Sessel ist bequem.The new armchair is comfortable.
Ein neuer Sessel steht im Zimmer.A new armchair stands in the room.
Kein neuer Sessel ist frei.No new armchair is free.
Akkusativ
Ich kaufe den neuen Sessel.I buy the new armchair.
Wir suchen einen neuen Sessel.We are looking for a new armchair.
Ich finde keinen neuen Sessel.I can't find any new armchair.
Dativ
Ich sitze auf dem neuen Sessel.I sit on the new armchair.
Er liest in einem neuen Sessel.He reads in a new armchair.
Ich bin mit keinem neuen Sessel zufrieden.I am not satisfied with any new armchair.
Genitiv
Die Lehne des neuen Sessels ist kaputt.The backrest of the new armchair is broken.
Der Stoff eines neuen Sessels ist weich.The fabric of a new armchair is soft.
Ich sehe den Wert keines neuen Sessels.I see the value of no new armchair.

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Frequently asked questions

Everything you might wonder about der, die, das — and the Der Artikel app.

Is it der, die, or das Sessel?

It is der Sessel. In German, every noun has a grammatical gender, and Sessel is masculine. You should always learn the article together with the noun to ensure your German grammar is correct.

What is the plural of der Sessel?

The plural form of der Sessel is die Sessel. In German, regardless of the singular gender, all plural nouns use the definite article “die.”

What does der Sessel mean in English?

The German word der Sessel translates to “armchair” in English.

How do you decline der Sessel?

Like all German nouns, Sessel changes its article depending on the case. In the singular, the forms are:
  • Nominativ: der Sessel
  • Akkusativ: den Sessel
  • Dativ: dem Sessel
  • Genitiv: des Sessels

These changes are necessary because German uses cases to indicate the noun’s role in a sentence (such as the subject or object). Knowing these forms allows you to build grammatically correct sentences.