Why does the noun Spekulation have the article die?

Nouns ending in -ion or -tion are feminine. Look at the bolded -ion in the noun above — that suffix is the giveaway.

Examples

die Nation (nation), die Situation (situation), die Religion (religion), die Information (information), die Kommunikation (communication), die Tradition (tradition)

Exceptions

der Spion (spy), der Skorpion (scorpion) - these refer to people/animals

Declension table for German noun Spekulation

How it changes across the four cases.

CaseDefiniteIndefiniteNegative
Nominativdie Spekulationeine Spekulationkeine Spekulation
Akkusativdie Spekulationeine Spekulationkeine Spekulation
Dativder Spekulationeiner Spekulationkeiner Spekulation
Genitivder Spekulationeiner Spekulationkeiner Spekulation

Examples in context

Real sentences using Spekulation in different cases.

CaseDefiniteIndefiniteNegative
Nominativ
Die neue Spekulation ist falsch.The new speculation is false.
Eine riskante Spekulation ist oft.A risky speculation is often.
Keine alte Spekulation ist bewiesen.No old speculation is proven.
Akkusativ
Ich höre die neue Spekulation.I hear the new speculation.
Er hat eine riskante Spekulation gehört.He heard a risky speculation.
Wir glauben keine alte Spekulation.We don't believe any old speculation.
Dativ
Ich folge der neuen Spekulation.I follow the new speculation.
Er arbeitet an einer riskanten Spekulation.He is working on a risky speculation.
Ich gebe keiner alten Spekulation Glauben.I give no credence to any old speculation.
Genitiv
Der Grund der neuen Spekulation ist unklar.The reason for the new speculation is unclear.
Der Wert einer riskanten Spekulation ist gering.The value of a risky speculation is low.
Der Zweck keiner alten Spekulation ist klar.The purpose of no old speculation is clear.

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Frequently asked questions

Everything you might wonder about der, die, das — and the Der Artikel app.

Is it der, die, or das Spekulation?

It is die Spekulation. In German, every noun has a grammatical gender, and Spekulation is feminine. You should always learn the article together with the noun to ensure your German grammar is correct.

What CEFR level is the word Spekulation?

The German noun Spekulation is categorized as Upper-Intermediate (B2) vocabulary. It is considered an essential word for learners at this level.

What is the plural of die Spekulation?

The plural form of die Spekulation is die Spekulationen. In German, regardless of the singular gender, all plural nouns use the definite article “die.”

What does die Spekulation mean in English?

The German word die Spekulation translates to “speculation” in English.

How do you decline die Spekulation?

Like all German nouns, Spekulation changes its article depending on the case. In the singular, the forms are:
  • Nominativ: die Spekulation
  • Akkusativ: die Spekulation
  • Dativ: der Spekulation
  • Genitiv: der Spekulation

These changes are necessary because German uses cases to indicate the noun’s role in a sentence (such as the subject or object). Knowing these forms allows you to build grammatically correct sentences.