Singular

das

Surfen

Q: Is it der, die, or das Surfen?

It is das Surfen. In German, every noun has a grammatical gender, and Surfen is neuter. You should always learn the article together with the noun to ensure your German grammar is correct.

Q: What is the plural of das Surfen?

The noun Surfen is typically used in the singular form (Singularetantum) or has a plural form identical to the singular.

Q: What does das Surfen mean in English?

The German word das Surfen translates to “surfing” in English.

Q: How do you decline das Surfen?

Like all German nouns, Surfen changes its article depending on the case. In the singular, the forms are: Nominativ: das Surfen Akkusativ: das Surfen Dativ: dem Surfen Genitiv: des Surfens These changes are necessary because German uses cases to indicate the noun’s role in a sentence (such as the subject or object). Knowing these forms allows you to build grammatically correct sentences.

surfing

Strong

Why does the noun Surfen have the article das?

Nominalized infinitives (verbs used as nouns) are always neuter.

Examples

das Essen (eating/food), das Trinken (drinking), das Lesen (reading), das Schreiben (writing), das Leben (life), das Schwimmen (swimming)

Exceptions

No exceptions when truly nominalized

View all words for this rule

Declension table for German noun Surfen

How it changes across the four cases.

Case	Definite	Indefinite	Negative
Nominativ	das Surfen	Surfen	kein Surfen
Akkusativ	das Surfen	Surfen	kein Surfen
Dativ	dem Surfen	Surfen	dem Surfen
Genitiv	des Surfens	Surfen	keines Surfens

Examples in context

Real sentences using Surfen in different cases.

Case	Definite	Indefinite	Negative
Nominativ	Das neue Surfen ist mein Hobby.The new surfing is my hobby.	Gutes Surfen macht mir Freude.Good surfing brings me joy.	Kein schlechtes Surfen heute, es regnet.No bad surfing today, it's raining.
Akkusativ	Ich liebe das schnelle Surfen sehr.I love fast surfing very much.	Ich mag freies Surfen.I like free surfing.	Er mag kein gefährliches Surfen.He doesn't like dangerous surfing.
Dativ	Bei dem ruhigen Surfen entspanne ich.While calm surfing, I relax.	Mit guten Surfen kann man reisen.With good surfing, one can travel.	Ich helfe ihm nicht bei dem schwierigen Surfen.I don't help him with difficult surfing.
Genitiv	Die Freude des schnellen Surfens ist groß.The joy of fast surfing is great.	Die Faszination von freien Surfen ist groß.The fascination of free surfing is great.	Die Regeln keines gefährlichen Surfens existieren nicht.The rules of no dangerous surfing do not exist.

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Frequently asked questions

Everything you might wonder about der, die, das — and the Der Artikel app.

Is it der, die, or das Surfen?

It is das Surfen. In German, every noun has a grammatical gender, and Surfen is neuter. You should always learn the article together with the noun to ensure your German grammar is correct.

What is the plural of das Surfen?

The noun Surfen is typically used in the singular form (Singularetantum) or has a plural form identical to the singular.

What does das Surfen mean in English?

The German word das Surfen translates to “surfing” in English.

How do you decline das Surfen?

Like all German nouns, Surfen changes its article depending on the case. In the singular, the forms are:

Nominativ: das Surfen
Akkusativ: das Surfen
Dativ: dem Surfen
Genitiv: des Surfens

These changes are necessary because German uses cases to indicate the noun’s role in a sentence (such as the subject or object). Knowing these forms allows you to build grammatically correct sentences.