Why does the noun Symmetrie have the article die?

Nouns ending in -ie are feminine.

Examples

die Philosophie (philosophy), die Biologie (biology), die Demokratie (democracy), die Energie (energy), die Melodie (melody), die Symphonie (symphony)

Declension table for German noun Symmetrie

How it changes across the four cases.

CaseDefiniteIndefiniteNegative
Nominativdie Symmetrieeine Symmetriekeine Symmetrie
Akkusativdie Symmetrieeine Symmetriekeine Symmetrie
Dativder Symmetrieeiner Symmetriekeiner Symmetrie
Genitivdie Symmetrieeiner Symmetriekeiner Symmetrie

Examples in context

Real sentences using Symmetrie in different cases.

CaseDefiniteIndefiniteNegative
Nominativ
Die gute Symmetrie ist schön.The good symmetry is beautiful.
Eine perfekte Symmetrie entsteht hier.A perfect symmetry arises here.
Keine neue Symmetrie stört uns.No new symmetry bothers us.
Akkusativ
Ich spüre die starke Symmetrie.I feel the strong symmetry.
Er sieht eine leichte Symmetrie.He sees a slight symmetry.
Wir wollen keine neue Symmetrie.We don't want any new symmetry.
Dativ
Mit der schönen Symmetrie leben wir.We live with the beautiful symmetry.
Er leidet unter einer starken Symmetrie.He suffers from a strong symmetry.
Ich begegne keiner neuen Symmetrie hier.I don't encounter any new symmetry here.
Genitiv
Die Ursache {art} ganze Symmetrie ist klar.The cause of the whole symmetry is clear.
Einer Beginn {art} neuen Symmetrie ist nah.The beginning of a new symmetry is near.
Keiner Wirkung {art} schönen Symmetrie ist gut.The effect of the beautiful symmetry is good.

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Frequently asked questions

Everything you might wonder about der, die, das — and the Der Artikel app.

Is it der, die, or das Symmetrie?

It is die Symmetrie. In German, every noun has a grammatical gender, and Symmetrie is feminine. You should always learn the article together with the noun to ensure your German grammar is correct.

What CEFR level is the word Symmetrie?

The German noun Symmetrie is categorized as Upper-Intermediate (B2) vocabulary. It is considered an essential word for learners at this level.

What is the plural of die Symmetrie?

The plural form of die Symmetrie is die Symmetrien. In German, regardless of the singular gender, all plural nouns use the definite article “die.”

What does die Symmetrie mean in English?

The German word die Symmetrie translates to “symmetry” in English.

How do you decline die Symmetrie?

Like all German nouns, Symmetrie changes its article depending on the case. In the singular, the forms are:
  • Nominativ: die Symmetrie
  • Akkusativ: die Symmetrie
  • Dativ: der Symmetrie
  • Genitiv: die Symmetrie

These changes are necessary because German uses cases to indicate the noun’s role in a sentence (such as the subject or object). Knowing these forms allows you to build grammatically correct sentences.