Why does the noun Topf have the article der?

This noun follows no general suffix rule — its gender is part of the core vocabulary you simply learn alongside the word.

Declension table for German noun Topf

How it changes across the four cases.

CaseDefiniteIndefiniteNegative
Nominativder Topfein Topfkein Topf
Akkusativden Topfeinen Topfkeinen Topf
Dativdem Topfeinem Topfkeinem Topf
Genitivdes Topfeseines Topfeskeines Topfes

Examples in context

Real sentences using Topf in different cases.

CaseDefiniteIndefiniteNegative
Nominativ
Der große Topf ist sehr heiß.The big pot is very hot.
Ein neuer Topf steht auf dem Herd.A new pot is on the stove.
Kein leerer Topf ist hier.No empty pot is here.
Akkusativ
Ich brauche den großen Topf.I need the big pot.
Wir kaufen einen neuen Topf.We are buying a new pot.
Er hat keinen leeren Topf.He has no empty pot.
Dativ
Ich koche in dem großen Topf.I cook in the big pot.
Sie gibt einem neuen Topf Wasser.She gives a new pot water.
Er kocht in keinem leeren Topf.He cooks in no empty pot.
Genitiv
Der Deckel des großen Topfes fehlt.The lid of the big pot is missing.
Der Boden eines neuen Topfes ist sauber.The bottom of a new pot is clean.
Der Griff keines leeren Topfes ist kaputt.The handle of no empty pot is broken.

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Frequently asked questions

Everything you might wonder about der, die, das — and the Der Artikel app.

Is it der, die, or das Topf?

It is der Topf. In German, every noun has a grammatical gender, and Topf is masculine. You should always learn the article together with the noun to ensure your German grammar is correct.

What CEFR level is the word Topf?

The German noun Topf is categorized as Elementary (A2) vocabulary. It is considered an essential word for learners at this level.

What is the plural of der Topf?

The plural form of der Topf is die Töpfe. In German, regardless of the singular gender, all plural nouns use the definite article “die.”

What does der Topf mean in English?

The German word der Topf translates to “pot” in English.

How do you decline der Topf?

Like all German nouns, Topf changes its article depending on the case. In the singular, the forms are:
  • Nominativ: der Topf
  • Akkusativ: den Topf
  • Dativ: dem Topf
  • Genitiv: des Topfes

These changes are necessary because German uses cases to indicate the noun’s role in a sentence (such as the subject or object). Knowing these forms allows you to build grammatically correct sentences.