Why does the noun Tourist have the article der?

Nouns ending in -ist (usually people) are masculine. Look at the bolded -ist in the noun above — that suffix is the giveaway.

Examples

der Polizist (policeman), der Tourist (tourist), der Journalist (journalist), der Pianist (pianist), der Optimist (optimist), der Spezialist (specialist)

Declension table for German noun Tourist

How it changes across the four cases.

CaseDefiniteIndefiniteNegative
Nominativder Touristein Touristkein Tourist
Akkusativden Touristeneinen Touristenkeinen Touristen
Dativdem Touristeneinem Touristenkeinem Touristen
Genitivdes Touristeneines Touristenkeines Touristen

Examples in context

Real sentences using Tourist in different cases.

CaseDefiniteIndefiniteNegative
Nominativ
Der freundliche Tourist ist hier.The friendly tourist is here.
Ein freundlicher Tourist kommt an.A friendly tourist arrives.
Kein freundlicher Tourist ist da.No friendly tourist is there.
Akkusativ
Ich sehe den freundlichen Touristen.I see the friendly tourist.
Wir treffen einen freundlichen Touristen.We meet a friendly tourist.
Ich kenne keinen freundlichen Touristen.I don't know any friendly tourist.
Dativ
Ich helfe dem freundlichen Touristen.I help the friendly tourist.
Er spricht mit einem freundlichen Touristen.He talks with a friendly tourist.
Ich gebe keinem freundlichen Touristen Geld.I don't give money to any friendly tourist.
Genitiv
Das ist das Hotel des freundlichen Touristen.That is the hotel of the friendly tourist.
Das ist die Kamera eines freundlichen Touristen.That is the camera of a friendly tourist.
Ich kenne die Geschichte keines freundlichen Touristen.I don't know the story of any friendly tourist.

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Frequently asked questions

Everything you might wonder about der, die, das — and the Der Artikel app.

Is it der, die, or das Tourist?

It is der Tourist. In German, every noun has a grammatical gender, and Tourist is masculine. You should always learn the article together with the noun to ensure your German grammar is correct.

What CEFR level is the word Tourist?

The German noun Tourist is categorized as Elementary (A2) vocabulary. It is considered an essential word for learners at this level.

What is the plural of der Tourist?

The plural form of der Tourist is die Touristen. In German, regardless of the singular gender, all plural nouns use the definite article “die.”

What does der Tourist mean in English?

The German word der Tourist translates to “tourist” in English.

How do you decline der Tourist?

Like all German nouns, Tourist changes its article depending on the case. In the singular, the forms are:
  • Nominativ: der Tourist
  • Akkusativ: den Touristen
  • Dativ: dem Touristen
  • Genitiv: des Touristen

These changes are necessary because German uses cases to indicate the noun’s role in a sentence (such as the subject or object). Knowing these forms allows you to build grammatically correct sentences.