Why does the noun Vitrine have the article die?

About 90% of nouns ending in -e are feminine.

Examples

die Lampe (lamp), die Schule (school), die Tasche (bag), die Klasse (class), die Straße (street), die Sonne (sun), die Blume (flower)

Exceptions

der Junge (boy), der Löwe (lion), der Affe (monkey), der Name (name), der Käse (cheese), das Ende (end), das Auge (eye)

Declension table for German noun Vitrine

How it changes across the four cases.

CaseDefiniteIndefiniteNegative
Nominativdie Vitrineeine Vitrinekeine Vitrine
Akkusativdie Vitrineeine Vitrinekeine Vitrine
Dativder Vitrineeine Vitrinekeiner Vitrine
Genitivder Vitrineeiner Vitrinekeiner Vitrine

Examples in context

Real sentences using Vitrine in different cases.

CaseDefiniteIndefiniteNegative
Nominativ
Die große Vitrine ist alt.The large display cabinet is old.
Eine Vitrine ist leer.A display cabinet is empty.
Keine Vitrine ist voll.No display cabinet is full.
Akkusativ
Ich kaufe die antike Vitrine.I am buying the antique display cabinet.
Wir brauchen eine Vitrine bald.We need a display cabinet soon.
Er will keine Vitrine mehr.He doesn't want any more display cabinet.
Dativ
Ich sehe es in der Vitrine.I see it in the display cabinet.
Er legt es in eine Vitrine.He puts it in a display cabinet.
Ich bin bei keiner Vitrine.I am not near any display cabinet.
Genitiv
Der Inhalt der Vitrine ist wertvoll.The content of the display cabinet is valuable.
Der Preis einer Vitrine ist hoch.The price of a display cabinet is high.
Die Farbe keiner Vitrine passt.The color of no display cabinet fits.

GET THE APP

Practice die Vitrine in the app

Master die Vitrine (and 5,000+ other German nouns) with quizzes, smart review, and instant grammar tips.

  • 5,000+ nouns with translations in 11 languages
  • Quizzes by level, category, or your weakest words
  • Snap a photo of any German text — extract nouns instantly
Der Artikel app — quiz screen Der Artikel app — grammar rule tooltip

Frequently asked questions

Everything you might wonder about der, die, das — and the Der Artikel app.

Is it der, die, or das Vitrine?

It is die Vitrine. In German, every noun has a grammatical gender, and Vitrine is feminine. You should always learn the article together with the noun to ensure your German grammar is correct.

What is the plural of die Vitrine?

The plural form of die Vitrine is die Vitrinen. In German, regardless of the singular gender, all plural nouns use the definite article “die.”

What does die Vitrine mean in English?

The German word die Vitrine translates to “display cabinet” in English.

How do you decline die Vitrine?

Like all German nouns, Vitrine changes its article depending on the case. In the singular, the forms are:
  • Nominativ: die Vitrine
  • Akkusativ: die Vitrine
  • Dativ: der Vitrine
  • Genitiv: der Vitrine

These changes are necessary because German uses cases to indicate the noun’s role in a sentence (such as the subject or object). Knowing these forms allows you to build grammatically correct sentences.