Why does the noun Vorlesung have the article die?

Nouns ending in -ung are always feminine. Look at the bolded -ung in the noun above — that suffix is the giveaway.

Examples

die Zeitung (newspaper), die Wohnung (apartment), die Bildung (education), die Hoffnung (hope), die Übung (exercise), die Meinung (opinion), die Erfahrung (experience)

Exceptions

der Sprung (jump), der Schwung (momentum) - these are verb stems, not the -ung suffix

Declension table for German noun Vorlesung

How it changes across the four cases.

CaseDefiniteIndefiniteNegative
Nominativdie Vorlesungeine Vorlesungkeine Vorlesung
Akkusativdie Vorlesungeine Vorlesungkeine Vorlesung
Dativder Vorlesungeiner Vorlesungkeiner Vorlesung
Genitivder Vorlesungeiner Vorlesungkeiner Vorlesung

Examples in context

Real sentences using Vorlesung in different cases.

CaseDefiniteIndefiniteNegative
Nominativ
Die erste Vorlesung beginnt pünktlich.The first lecture starts on time.
Eine interessante Vorlesung ist gut.An interesting lecture is good.
Keine Vorlesung ist heute geplant.No lecture is planned today.
Akkusativ
Ich besuche die erste Vorlesung.I attend the first lecture.
Er hält eine interessante Vorlesung.He gives an interesting lecture.
Ich habe keine Vorlesung verpasst.I haven't missed any lecture.
Dativ
Ich folge der ersten Vorlesung gut.I follow the first lecture well.
Er lauscht einer interessanten Vorlesung.He listens to an interesting lecture.
Ich widme keiner Vorlesung zu viel Zeit.I don't dedicate too much time to any lecture.
Genitiv
Der Inhalt der ersten Vorlesung ist klar.The content of the first lecture is clear.
Der Beginn einer Vorlesung ist wichtig.The beginning of a lecture is important.
Der Zweck keiner Vorlesung ist unklar.The purpose of no lecture is unclear.

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Frequently asked questions

Everything you might wonder about der, die, das — and the Der Artikel app.

Is it der, die, or das Vorlesung?

It is die Vorlesung. In German, every noun has a grammatical gender, and Vorlesung is feminine. You should always learn the article together with the noun to ensure your German grammar is correct.

What CEFR level is the word Vorlesung?

The German noun Vorlesung is categorized as Elementary (A2) vocabulary. It is considered an essential word for learners at this level.

What is the plural of die Vorlesung?

The plural form of die Vorlesung is die Vorlesungen. In German, regardless of the singular gender, all plural nouns use the definite article “die.”

What does die Vorlesung mean in English?

The German word die Vorlesung translates to “lecture” in English.

How do you decline die Vorlesung?

Like all German nouns, Vorlesung changes its article depending on the case. In the singular, the forms are:
  • Nominativ: die Vorlesung
  • Akkusativ: die Vorlesung
  • Dativ: der Vorlesung
  • Genitiv: der Vorlesung

These changes are necessary because German uses cases to indicate the noun’s role in a sentence (such as the subject or object). Knowing these forms allows you to build grammatically correct sentences.