Singular
der
Vulkan
volcano
Plural: die Vulkane
Why does the noun Vulkan have the article der?
This noun follows no general suffix rule — its gender is part of the core vocabulary you simply learn alongside the word.
Declension table for German noun Vulkan
How it changes across the four cases.
| Case | Definite | Indefinite | Negative |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominativ | der Vulkan | ein Vulkan | kein Vulkan |
| Akkusativ | den Vulkan | einen Vulkan | keinen Vulkan |
| Dativ | dem Vulkan | einem Vulkan | keinem Vulkan |
| Genitiv | des Vulkans | eines Vulkans | keines Vulkans |
| Nominativ | die Vulkane | Vulkane | keine Vulkane |
| Akkusativ | die Vulkane | Vulkane | keine Vulkane |
| Dativ | den Vulkanen | Vulkanen | keinen Vulkanen |
| Genitiv | der Vulkane | Vulkane | keiner Vulkane |
Examples in context
Real sentences using Vulkan in different cases.
| Case | Definite | Indefinite | Negative |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominativ | Der hoche Vulkan raucht heute.The high volcano smokes today. | Ein hocher Vulkan ist aktiv.A high volcano is active. | Kein Vulkan ist hier gefährlich.No volcano is dangerous here. |
| Akkusativ | Ich sehe den hochen Vulkan dort.I see the high volcano there. | Wir suchen einen hochen Vulkan.We are looking for a high volcano. | Ich finde keinen Vulkan hier.I don't find any volcano here. |
| Dativ | Ich stehe vor dem hochen Vulkan.I stand in front of the high volcano. | Er wohnt bei einem hochen Vulkan.He lives near a high volcano. | Ich bin bei keinem Vulkan jetzt.I am not near any volcano now. |
| Genitiv | Die Spitze des hochen Vulkans ist rot.The peak of the high volcano is red. | Die Kraft eines eines hochen Vulkans ist groß.The power of a high volcano is great. | Die Farbe keines keines Vulkans ist blau.The color of no volcano is blue. |
| Nominativ | Die hochen Vulkane sind aktiv.The high volcanoes are active. | Hoche Vulkane rauchen manchmal.High volcanoes sometimes smoke. | Keine Vulkane sind hier sicher.No volcanoes are safe here. |
| Akkusativ | Wir besuchen die hochen Vulkane.We visit the high volcanoes. | Ich mag hoche Vulkane sehr.I like high volcanoes very much. | Wir sehen keine Vulkane in der Nähe.We don't see any volcanoes nearby. |
| Dativ | Wir gehen zu den hochen Vulkanen.We go to the high volcanoes. | Ich helfe hochen Vulkanen nicht.I don't help high volcanoes. | Ich bin bei keinen Vulkanen.I am not near any volcanoes. |
| Genitiv | Die Namen der hochen Vulkane sind bekannt.The names of the high volcanoes are known. | Die Geschichte hocher Vulkane ist lang.The history of high volcanoes is long. | Die Namen keiner Vulkane sind bekannt.The names of no volcanoes are known. |
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Frequently asked questions
Everything you might wonder about der, die, das — and the Der Artikel app.
Is it der, die, or das Vulkan?
It is der Vulkan. In German, every noun has a grammatical gender, and Vulkan is masculine. You should always learn the article together with the noun to ensure your German grammar is correct.
What is the plural of der Vulkan?
The plural form of der Vulkan is die Vulkane. In German, regardless of the singular gender, all plural nouns use the definite article “die.”
What does der Vulkan mean in English?
The German word der Vulkan translates to “volcano” in English.
How do you decline der Vulkan?
Like all German nouns, Vulkan changes its article depending on the case. In the singular, the forms are:
- Nominativ: der Vulkan
- Akkusativ: den Vulkan
- Dativ: dem Vulkan
- Genitiv: des Vulkans
These changes are necessary because German uses cases to indicate the noun’s role in a sentence (such as the subject or object). Knowing these forms allows you to build grammatically correct sentences.
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