Why does the noun Zaun have the article der?

This noun follows no general suffix rule — its gender is part of the core vocabulary you simply learn alongside the word.

Declension table for German noun Zaun

How it changes across the four cases.

CaseDefiniteIndefiniteNegative
Nominativder Zaunein Zaunkein Zaun
Akkusativden Zauneinen Zaunkeinen Zaun
Dativdem Zauneinem Zaunkeinem Zaun
Genitivdes Zauneseines Zauneskeines Zaunes

Examples in context

Real sentences using Zaun in different cases.

CaseDefiniteIndefiniteNegative
Nominativ
Der neue Zaun ist hoch.The new fence is high.
Ein starker Zaun schützt das Haus.A strong fence protects the house.
Kein langer Zaun steht hier.No long fence stands here.
Akkusativ
Ich streiche den alten Zaun.I paint the old fence.
Wir bauen einen neuen Zaun.We build a new fence.
Er hat keinen hochen Zaun.He has no high fence.
Dativ
Ich stehe an dem hochen Zaun.I stand by the high fence.
Sie lehnt an einem alten Zaun.She leans against an old fence.
Er sitzt vor keinem neuen Zaun.He sits in front of no new fence.
Genitiv
Die Höhe des neuen Zaunes ist wichtig.The height of the new fence is important.
Die Farbe eines eines alten Zaunes ist braun.The color of an old fence is brown.
Die Stabilität keines keines kurzen Zaunes ist gut.The stability of no short fence is good.

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Frequently asked questions

Everything you might wonder about der, die, das — and the Der Artikel app.

Is it der, die, or das Zaun?

It is der Zaun. In German, every noun has a grammatical gender, and Zaun is masculine. You should always learn the article together with the noun to ensure your German grammar is correct.

What is the plural of der Zaun?

The plural form of der Zaun is die Zäune. In German, regardless of the singular gender, all plural nouns use the definite article “die.”

What does der Zaun mean in English?

The German word der Zaun translates to “fence” in English.

How do you decline der Zaun?

Like all German nouns, Zaun changes its article depending on the case. In the singular, the forms are:
  • Nominativ: der Zaun
  • Akkusativ: den Zaun
  • Dativ: dem Zaun
  • Genitiv: des Zaunes

These changes are necessary because German uses cases to indicate the noun’s role in a sentence (such as the subject or object). Knowing these forms allows you to build grammatically correct sentences.