Why does the noun Zettel have the article der?

This noun follows no general suffix rule — its gender is part of the core vocabulary you simply learn alongside the word.

Declension table for German noun Zettel

How it changes across the four cases.

CaseDefiniteIndefiniteNegative
Nominativder Zettelein Zettelkein Zettel
Akkusativden Zetteleinen Zettelkeinen Zettel
Dativdem Zetteleinem Zettelkeinem Zettel
Genitivdes Zettelseines Zettelskeines Zettels

Examples in context

Real sentences using Zettel in different cases.

CaseDefiniteIndefiniteNegative
Nominativ
Der kleine Zettel liegt hier.The small note is here.
Ein kleiner Zettel ist wichtig.A small note is important.
Kein alter Zettel ist da.No old note is there.
Akkusativ
Ich sehe den kleinen Zettel.I see the small note.
Er braucht einen kleinen Zettel.He needs a small note.
Wir finden keinen alten Zettel.We find no old note.
Dativ
Ich schreibe auf dem kleinen Zettel.I write on the small note.
Er gibt einem kleinen Zettel eine Nummer.He gives a small note a number.
Sie arbeitet mit keinem alten Zettel.She works with no old note.
Genitiv
Der Inhalt des kleinen Zettels ist geheim.The content of the small note is secret.
Die Farbe eines kleinen Zettels ist blau.The color of a small note is blue.
Der Wert keines alten Zettels ist hoch.The value of no old note is high.

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Frequently asked questions

Everything you might wonder about der, die, das — and the Der Artikel app.

Is it der, die, or das Zettel?

It is der Zettel. In German, every noun has a grammatical gender, and Zettel is masculine. You should always learn the article together with the noun to ensure your German grammar is correct.

What is the plural of der Zettel?

The plural form of der Zettel is die Zettel. In German, regardless of the singular gender, all plural nouns use the definite article “die.”

What does der Zettel mean in English?

The German word der Zettel translates to “piece of paper, note” in English.

How do you decline der Zettel?

Like all German nouns, Zettel changes its article depending on the case. In the singular, the forms are:
  • Nominativ: der Zettel
  • Akkusativ: den Zettel
  • Dativ: dem Zettel
  • Genitiv: des Zettels

These changes are necessary because German uses cases to indicate the noun’s role in a sentence (such as the subject or object). Knowing these forms allows you to build grammatically correct sentences.