Why does the noun Kosten have the article die?

This noun follows no general suffix rule — its gender is part of the core vocabulary you simply learn alongside the word.

Declension table for German noun Kosten

How it changes across the four cases.

CaseDefiniteIndefiniteNegative
Nominativdie Kosteeine Kostekeine Koste
Akkusativdie Kosteeine Kostekeine Koste
Dativder Kosteeiner Kostekeiner Koste
Genitivder Kosteeiner Kostekeiner Koste

Examples in context

Real sentences using Kosten in different cases.

CaseDefiniteIndefiniteNegative
Nominativ
Die einzelne Koste ist das Problem.The single cost is the problem.
Eine neue Koste kommt noch dazu.A new cost is added.
Keine versteckte Koste ist hier versteckt.No hidden cost is here.
Akkusativ
Ich bezahle die ganze Koste.I pay the whole cost.
Wir sehen eine hohe Koste.We see a high cost.
Er hat keine einzelne Koste erwähnt.He mentioned no single cost.
Dativ
Mit der neuen Koste bin ich einverstanden.I agree with the new cost.
Wir rechnen mit einer hohen Koste.We are expecting a high cost.
Dank keiner zusätzlichen Koste sparen wir Geld.Thanks to no additional cost, we save money.
Genitiv
Die Höhe der einzelnen Koste ist unklar.The amount of the single cost is unclear.
Wegen einer kleinen Koste gibt es Streit.There is a dispute because of a small cost.
Trotz keiner hohen Koste war es teuer.Despite no high cost, it was expensive.

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Frequently asked questions

Everything you might wonder about der, die, das — and the Der Artikel app.

Is it der, die, or das Kosten?

It is die Kosten. In German, every noun has a grammatical gender, and Kosten is feminine. You should always learn the article together with the noun to ensure your German grammar is correct.

What CEFR level is the word Kosten?

The German noun Kosten is categorized as Beginner (A1) vocabulary. It is considered an essential word for learners at this level.

What is the plural of die Kosten?

The plural form of die Kosten is die Kosten. In German, regardless of the singular gender, all plural nouns use the definite article “die.”

What does die Kosten mean in English?

The German word die Kosten translates to “costs, expenses” in English.

How do you decline die Kosten?

Like all German nouns, Kosten changes its article depending on the case. In the singular, the forms are:
  • Nominativ: die Koste
  • Akkusativ: die Koste
  • Dativ: der Koste
  • Genitiv: der Koste

These changes are necessary because German uses cases to indicate the noun’s role in a sentence (such as the subject or object). Knowing these forms allows you to build grammatically correct sentences.