Why does the noun Lauf have the article der?

This noun follows no general suffix rule — its gender is part of the core vocabulary you simply learn alongside the word.

Declension table for German noun Lauf

How it changes across the four cases.

CaseDefiniteIndefiniteNegative
Nominativder Laufein Laufkein Lauf
Akkusativden Laufeinen Laufkeinen Lauf
Dativdem Laufeinem Laufkeinem Lauf
Genitivdes Laufseines Laufskeines Laufs

Examples in context

Real sentences using Lauf in different cases.

CaseDefiniteIndefiniteNegative
Nominativ
Der tägliche Lauf ist gesund.The daily run is healthy.
Ein kurzer Lauf hilft immer.A short run always helps.
Kein langer Lauf ist heute geplant.No long run is planned today.
Akkusativ
Ich beginne den morgendlichen Lauf.I am starting the morning run.
Er macht einen schnellen Lauf.He is doing a fast run.
Wir machen heute keinen langen Lauf.We are not doing a long run today.
Dativ
Nach dem langen Lauf bin ich müde.I am tired after the long run.
Mit einem kurzen Lauf geht es besser.It gets better with a short run.
Er war bei keinem guten Lauf dabei.He wasn't there for any good run.
Genitiv
Das Ziel des heutigen Laufs ist nah.The goal of today's run is near.
Die Dauer eines guten Laufs variiert.The duration of a good run varies.
Trotz keines einzigen Laufs ist er fit.Despite not a single run, he is fit.

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Frequently asked questions

Everything you might wonder about der, die, das — and the Der Artikel app.

Is it der, die, or das Lauf?

It is der Lauf. In German, every noun has a grammatical gender, and Lauf is masculine. You should always learn the article together with the noun to ensure your German grammar is correct.

What CEFR level is the word Lauf?

The German noun Lauf is categorized as Beginner (A1) vocabulary. It is considered an essential word for learners at this level.

What is the plural of der Lauf?

The plural form of der Lauf is die Läufe. In German, regardless of the singular gender, all plural nouns use the definite article “die.”

What does der Lauf mean in English?

The German word der Lauf translates to “course, running” in English.

How do you decline der Lauf?

Like all German nouns, Lauf changes its article depending on the case. In the singular, the forms are:
  • Nominativ: der Lauf
  • Akkusativ: den Lauf
  • Dativ: dem Lauf
  • Genitiv: des Laufs

These changes are necessary because German uses cases to indicate the noun’s role in a sentence (such as the subject or object). Knowing these forms allows you to build grammatically correct sentences.