Why does the noun Nikolaus have the article der?

Most Latin-derived nouns ending in -us are masculine.

Examples

der Zirkus (circus), der Rhythmus (rhythm), der Radius (radius), der Bonus (bonus), der Globus (globe), der Virus (virus)

Exceptions

das Genus (grammatical gender), das Tempus (tense)

Declension table for German noun Nikolaus

How it changes across the four cases.

CaseDefiniteIndefiniteNegative
Nominativder Nikolausein Nikolauskein Nikolaus
Akkusativden Nikolauseinen Nikolauskeinen Nikolaus
Dativdem Nikolauseinem Nikolauskeinem Nikolaus
Genitivdes Nikolauseines Nikolauskeines Nikolaus

Examples in context

Real sentences using Nikolaus in different cases.

CaseDefiniteIndefiniteNegative
Nominativ
Der gute Nikolaus kommt bald.The good Santa Claus is coming soon.
Ein großer Nikolaus steht dort.A big Santa Claus stands there.
Kein alter Nikolaus ist hier.No old Santa Claus is here.
Akkusativ
Ich sehe den lieben Nikolaus.I see the dear Santa Claus.
Wir suchen einen neuen Nikolaus.We are looking for a new Santa Claus.
Ich habe keinen echten Nikolaus gesehen.I haven't seen a real Santa Claus.
Dativ
Ich gebe dem netten Nikolaus ein Geschenk.I give the nice Santa Claus a gift.
Ich helfe einem alten Nikolaus.I help an old Santa Claus.
Ich spreche mit keinem böseen Nikolaus.I don't speak with any bad Santa Claus.
Genitiv
Das Haus des alten Nikolaus ist schön.The house of the old Santa Claus is beautiful.
Die Mütze eines eines neuen Nikolaus ist rot.The hat of a new Santa Claus is red.
Die Geschichte keines keines böseen Nikolaus ist wahr.The story of no bad Santa Claus is true.

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Frequently asked questions

Everything you might wonder about der, die, das — and the Der Artikel app.

Is it der, die, or das Nikolaus?

It is der Nikolaus. In German, every noun has a grammatical gender, and Nikolaus is masculine. You should always learn the article together with the noun to ensure your German grammar is correct.

What is the plural of der Nikolaus?

The plural form of der Nikolaus is die Nikolause. In German, regardless of the singular gender, all plural nouns use the definite article “die.”

What does der Nikolaus mean in English?

The German word der Nikolaus translates to “Saint Nicholas” in English.

How do you decline der Nikolaus?

Like all German nouns, Nikolaus changes its article depending on the case. In the singular, the forms are:
  • Nominativ: der Nikolaus
  • Akkusativ: den Nikolaus
  • Dativ: dem Nikolaus
  • Genitiv: des Nikolaus

These changes are necessary because German uses cases to indicate the noun’s role in a sentence (such as the subject or object). Knowing these forms allows you to build grammatically correct sentences.