Why does the noun Wunsch have the article der?

This noun follows no general suffix rule — its gender is part of the core vocabulary you simply learn alongside the word.

Declension table for German noun Wunsch

How it changes across the four cases.

CaseDefiniteIndefiniteNegative
Nominativder Wunschein Wunschkein Wunsch
Akkusativden Wunscheinen Wunschkeinen Wunsch
Dativdem Wunscheinem Wunschkeinem Wunsch
Genitivdes Wunscheseines Wunscheskeines Wunsches

Examples in context

Real sentences using Wunsch in different cases.

CaseDefiniteIndefiniteNegative
Nominativ
Der größte Wunsch ist Gesundheit.The greatest wish is health.
Ein kleiner Wunsch wurde wahr.A small wish came true.
Kein geheimer Wunsch bleibt unentdeckt.No secret wish remains undiscovered.
Akkusativ
Ich habe den besonderen Wunsch.I have the special wish.
Er hat einen einfachen Wunsch.He has a simple wish.
Sie hat keinen einzigen Wunsch.She has not a single wish.
Dativ
Ich folge dem inneren Wunsch.I follow the inner wish.
Er gibt einem stillen Wunsch nach.He gives in to a silent wish.
Sie widersteht keinem plötzlichen Wunsch.She resists no sudden wish.
Genitiv
Das ist die Erfüllung des größten Wunsches.That is the fulfillment of the greatest wish.
Das Ziel eines großen Wunsches ist Glück.The goal of a great wish is happiness.
Trotz keines klaren Wunsches handelte er.He acted despite no clear wish.

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Frequently asked questions

Everything you might wonder about der, die, das — and the Der Artikel app.

Is it der, die, or das Wunsch?

It is der Wunsch. In German, every noun has a grammatical gender, and Wunsch is masculine. You should always learn the article together with the noun to ensure your German grammar is correct.

What CEFR level is the word Wunsch?

The German noun Wunsch is categorized as Elementary (A2) vocabulary. It is considered an essential word for learners at this level.

What is the plural of der Wunsch?

The plural form of der Wunsch is die Wünsche. In German, regardless of the singular gender, all plural nouns use the definite article “die.”

What does der Wunsch mean in English?

The German word der Wunsch translates to “wish” in English.

How do you decline der Wunsch?

Like all German nouns, Wunsch changes its article depending on the case. In the singular, the forms are:
  • Nominativ: der Wunsch
  • Akkusativ: den Wunsch
  • Dativ: dem Wunsch
  • Genitiv: des Wunsches

These changes are necessary because German uses cases to indicate the noun’s role in a sentence (such as the subject or object). Knowing these forms allows you to build grammatically correct sentences.